ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF VEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM VEGETABLES

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BONYADIAN MOJTABA; MOSHTAGHI HAMDALLAH; MOHAMAD TAGHIPOUR LAYA

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Journal: BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF MICROORGANISM Year:2017 | Volume:5 | Issue:20 Page(s): 9-16

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Title

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF VEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM VEGETABLES

Author(s)

BONYADIAN MOJTABA | MOSHTAGHI HAMDALLAH | MOHAMAD TAGHIPOUR LAYA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

VEROTOXIGENIC E.COLIQ1

VIRULENCE GENESQ1

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCEQ1

VEGETABLESQ1

Abstract

Introduction: Human gastrointestinal disease caused by verotoxigenic Escherichia coli has been diagnosed for recent decades. Escherichia coli O157: H7 is the most important serotype of verotoxigenic Escherichia coli that cause hemolytic uremic syndrome and hemorrhagic colitis in humans. This study was conducted to determine the occurrence of verotoxigenic E. coli and ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE of the isolates from VEGETABLES.Materials and methods: A total of 500 fresh vegetable samples were collected randomly from retail shops in Shahrekord, Iran. E. coli was isolated and identified using bacteriological and biochemical tests. PCR method was used to identify the rbfE, stx1, stx2 and eae genes. Also, ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE of the isolates was determined by disk diffusion method.Results: The results represented that among 25 isolates possess VIRULENCE GENES, 40, 12 and 4% of the isolates contained eaeA, STx2, and both genes, respectively. But none of them contained H7, STx1, and rfbE genes. The ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE pattern demonstrated that the isolates were highly resistant to Gentamycin and cefotoxime.Discussion and conclusion: The results of this study showed that the presence of VEROTOXIGENIC E.COLI in VEGETABLES; and high resistance of the isolates to antibiotics could be hazardous for public health.

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APA: Copy

BONYADIAN, MOJTABA, MOSHTAGHI, HAMDALLAH, & MOHAMAD TAGHIPOUR, LAYA. (2017). ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF VEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM VEGETABLES. BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF MICROORGANISM, 5(20 ), 9-16. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/237346/en

Vancouver: Copy

BONYADIAN MOJTABA, MOSHTAGHI HAMDALLAH, MOHAMAD TAGHIPOUR LAYA. ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF VEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM VEGETABLES. BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF MICROORGANISM[Internet]. 2017;5(20 ):9-16. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/237346/en

IEEE: Copy

MOJTABA BONYADIAN, HAMDALLAH MOSHTAGHI, and LAYA MOHAMAD TAGHIPOUR, “ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE OF VEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM VEGETABLES,” BIOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF MICROORGANISM, vol. 5, no. 20 , pp. 9–16, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/237346/en

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