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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN ON THE WHEAT RESISTANCE AGAINST FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT

Pages

  159-171

Abstract

 To study the effects of potassium and nitrogen on antioxidant enzyme activity and changes of osmolytes in wheat under fusarium head blight infection, an experiment was carried out as a factorial in completely randomized design with three replications. The studied treatments were two levels of FHB infection (control and infected), three levels of potassium (80, 100 and 120 kg.ha-1) and three forms of nitrogen (calcium nitrate, ammonium sulfate and combination of 75% calcium nitrate and 25% ammonium sulfate). The results showed that FHB infection, potassium and nitrate increased superoxide dismutase, catalase and polyphenol oxidase activity and PROLINE and soluble sugars contents. In contrast, infection and potassium decreased total protein and LYSINE content and METHIONINE content declined under FHB infection. Ammonium sulfate led to decrease of these enzymes, PROLINE and soluble sugars. It seems that fusarium head blight of wheat leads to increase ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES activity and the use of potassium and nitrate caused a greater impact on reduction of the harmful effects of this disease than ammonium, because ammonium can be reduced the osmolytes contents and the activity of ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES.

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    APA: Copy

    TAVAKOLI HASANAKLOU, NASIBEH, EBADI, ALI, DAVARI, MEHDI, & TAVAKOLI HASANAKLOU, HORIEH. (2016). EFFECT OF POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN ON THE WHEAT RESISTANCE AGAINST FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT. CEREAL RESEARCH, 6(2), 159-171. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/246620/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    TAVAKOLI HASANAKLOU NASIBEH, EBADI ALI, DAVARI MEHDI, TAVAKOLI HASANAKLOU HORIEH. EFFECT OF POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN ON THE WHEAT RESISTANCE AGAINST FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT. CEREAL RESEARCH[Internet]. 2016;6(2):159-171. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/246620/en

    IEEE: Copy

    NASIBEH TAVAKOLI HASANAKLOU, ALI EBADI, MEHDI DAVARI, and HORIEH TAVAKOLI HASANAKLOU, “EFFECT OF POTASSIUM AND NITROGEN ON THE WHEAT RESISTANCE AGAINST FUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT,” CEREAL RESEARCH, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 159–171, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/246620/en

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