Effects of clove and emulsion of spearmint oil and methyl salicylate on anesthesia and blood glucose of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

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ROOHI Z.; IMANPOOR M.R.; MOHAMMADI H.; MOHAMMADI M.

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Journal: Journal of Animal Research Year:2016 | Volume:29 | Issue:2 Page(s): 186-194

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Title

Effects of clove and emulsion of spearmint oil and methyl salicylate on anesthesia and blood glucose of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Author(s)

ROOHI Z. | IMANPOOR M.R. | MOHAMMADI H. | MOHAMMADI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AnesthesiaQ2

Induction timeQ2

SpearmintQ2

Methyl salicylateQ2

Oncorhynchus mykissQ2

Abstract

One method commonly used to minimize or mitigate the effects of stress on fish is the use of anesthetics. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of clove and emulsion of Spearmint oil and Methyl salicylate (CMSE) on Anesthesia and blood glucose of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) (27. 35± 0. 25 g). Fish were exposed to different concentrations of the CMSE (395, 526 and 657 μ l L-1) for induction of Anesthesia. The obtain results showed that Induction time decreased significantly with increasing of the concentration of the CMSE (P<0. 05). However, recovery time significantly increased with increasing of the concentration of the CMSE (P<0. 05). Opercular rate first increased and then slowly decreased with increasing the concentration of the CMSE. Blood glucose levels were significantly affected by concentration of the CMSE (P<0. 05). The highest levels of glucose after Anesthesia and recovery belong to concentrations of 657 μ I L-1. A second experiment was conducted in which rainbow trout were immersed in either 526 μ I L-1 CMSE and 200 mg L-1 clove powder in order to compare them with each other. Anesthesia Induction time and recovery time were quickly in the CMSE group. Also, lower levels of glucose and the highest opercular rate belong to the CMSE group. No mortality was observed in the study. The results of this study show that applications of the emulsion of Spearmint oil and Methyl salicylate in the concentration of 526 μ I L-1, can be suitable for anesthetization of rainbow trout.

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APA: Copy

ROOHI, Z., IMANPOOR, M.R., MOHAMMADI, H., & MOHAMMADI, M.. (2016). Effects of clove and emulsion of spearmint oil and methyl salicylate on anesthesia and blood glucose of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). JOURNAL OF ANIMAL RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY), 29(2 ), 186-194. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/248736/en

Vancouver: Copy

ROOHI Z., IMANPOOR M.R., MOHAMMADI H., MOHAMMADI M.. Effects of clove and emulsion of spearmint oil and methyl salicylate on anesthesia and blood glucose of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). JOURNAL OF ANIMAL RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY)[Internet]. 2016;29(2 ):186-194. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/248736/en

IEEE: Copy

Z. ROOHI, M.R. IMANPOOR, H. MOHAMMADI, and M. MOHAMMADI, “Effects of clove and emulsion of spearmint oil and methyl salicylate on anesthesia and blood glucose of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss),” JOURNAL OF ANIMAL RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY), vol. 29, no. 2 , pp. 186–194, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/248736/en

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