CADMIUM EFFECTS ON SOME MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN WHEAT AT SEEDLING STAGE

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SAREMI RAD B.; ESFANDIARI E.A.; SHOKRPOUR M.; SOFALIAN O.; AVANES A.; MOUSAVI S.B.

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Journal: Journal of Plant Research Year:2014 | Volume:27 | Issue:1 Page(s): 1-11

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Title

CADMIUM EFFECTS ON SOME MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN WHEAT AT SEEDLING STAGE

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Keywords

CADMIUMQ3

DURUMQ2

TOLERANCE INDEXQ2

WHEATQ2

Abstract

CADMIUM as a heavy metal plays an important role in environmental pollution and making toxicity and stress in living organisms. In order to evaluate the effect of CADMIUM on the growth of WHEAT, five DURUM and bread WHEAT varieties were studied under five different CADMIUM doses in hydroponic media. Analysis of variance showed that the effect of CADMIUM was significant for all the measured parameters except the biomass and root length TOLERANCE INDEX. CADMIUM accumulation in shoots and roots of the WHEAT varieties was increased by exposure to CADMIUM. The varieties of DURUM WHEAT had more accumulation than bread WHEAT varieties. CADMIUM caused to decrease in the total dry weight (biomass), shoots and roots of WHEAT seedlings. The rate of total dry matter production and shoots were more sensitive to the presence of CADMIUM than roots. The physiological parameters including stomatal conductivity, chlorophyll content and Fv/Fm had decline trend along to increasing CADMIUM. Overall, the results of this study suggested that the all growth and development processes of WHEAT were influenced by CADMIUM; also there was considerable difference among WHEAT genotypes at inter- and intra-specific level.

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APA: Copy

SAREMI RAD, B., ESFANDIARI, E.A., SHOKRPOUR, M., SOFALIAN, O., AVANES, A., & MOUSAVI, S.B.. (2014). CADMIUM EFFECTS ON SOME MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN WHEAT AT SEEDLING STAGE. JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY), 27(1), 1-11. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/248923/en

Vancouver: Copy

SAREMI RAD B., ESFANDIARI E.A., SHOKRPOUR M., SOFALIAN O., AVANES A., MOUSAVI S.B.. CADMIUM EFFECTS ON SOME MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN WHEAT AT SEEDLING STAGE. JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY)[Internet]. 2014;27(1):1-11. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/248923/en

IEEE: Copy

B. SAREMI RAD, E.A. ESFANDIARI, M. SHOKRPOUR, O. SOFALIAN, A. AVANES, and S.B. MOUSAVI, “CADMIUM EFFECTS ON SOME MORPHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN WHEAT AT SEEDLING STAGE,” JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY), vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/248923/en

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