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Information Journal Paper

Title

WHEAT STRAW PRE-EXTRACTION WITH HOT WATER AND THE RECOVERED PULPING LIQUOR AND ITS EFFECTS ON PULPING AND PAPER PROPERTIES

Pages

  71-78

Abstract

 Hemicellulose pre-extraction and recovering before pulping process is an approach for supplying the sugar feedstock used in production of fuels and chemicals. WHEAT STRAW HOT WATER PRE-EXTRACTION for reaching to 10 % weight loss was carried out in the present study. Pre-extracted liquor from each stage was used as a media for subsequent extraction stage (three stages) in pre-extraction process. The results showed that SODA-AQ PULPING of pre-extracted straw is performed at less severe conditions i.e. shorter time and lower temperature as compared to non-pre-extracted straw. The pulping yield of pre-treated straw was higher than control pulp; however, the total pulp yield (based on oven dried weight of raw straw) was lower in the pre-extracted samples. Due to lack of hemicelluloses, pre-extracted pulps showed a weaker response to refining and the produced hand sheets had lower tear index and air resistant than hand sheets made of non-pre-extracted pulp, while no significant difference was noticed in burst and tensile indices of hand sheets produced from extracted and non-extracted pulp samples.

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