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Information Journal Paper

Title

EVALUATION OF TOXICITY AND BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF THE OXADIARGYL IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO L.)

Pages

  55-60

Abstract

 This study aimed to investigate the effects of sublethal concentrations of oxadiargylherbicide on GROWTH PERFORMANCE, serum BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS and LIVER histology of the commonCARP, Cyprinus CARPio, during 30 days exposure period. CARP fingerlings were randomly divided intofour duplicate groups. Experimental groups were exposed to the concentration of 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5ppm of oxadiargyl, while the control group was kept in toxicant free. During the experiment, noneof the control fish died. Weight gain and condition factor decreased, while food conversion ratioincreased in fish exposed to 0.5 ppm of oxadiargyl. Exposure to oxadiargyl significantly increasedserum ALT, AST and ALP, as well as glucose levels, while cholesterol, total protein and albuminwere significantly decreased in the exposed fish groups depend on oxadiargyl concentrations andexposure time. Diffuse and focal necrosis mainly as perivascular necrosis fibrosis, increase in sizeand number of melanomacrophage centers, bile duct hyperplasia, hyperemia and hemorrhage, fattychanges in the hepatocytes, fibrocyte aggregation and focal inflammatory cells were also thehistological lesions observed in the LIVER of exposed fish. These results showed that oxadiargyl ishighly toxic to common CARP and had negative effects on the GROWTH PERFORMANCE, serum biochemicalparameters and the LIVER tissue of common CARP.

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    APA: Copy

    EMADI, HOSSEIN, SHARIATZADEH, SOMAYEH, JAMILI, SHAHLA, & MASHINCHIAN, ALI. (2018). EVALUATION OF TOXICITY AND BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF THE OXADIARGYL IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO L.). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AQUATIC BIOLOGY, 6(2 ), 55-60. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/265808/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    EMADI HOSSEIN, SHARIATZADEH SOMAYEH, JAMILI SHAHLA, MASHINCHIAN ALI. EVALUATION OF TOXICITY AND BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF THE OXADIARGYL IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO L.). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AQUATIC BIOLOGY[Internet]. 2018;6(2 ):55-60. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/265808/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HOSSEIN EMADI, SOMAYEH SHARIATZADEH, SHAHLA JAMILI, and ALI MASHINCHIAN, “EVALUATION OF TOXICITY AND BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF THE OXADIARGYL IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO L.),” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AQUATIC BIOLOGY, vol. 6, no. 2 , pp. 55–60, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/265808/en

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