RISK ASSESSMENT OF INDUSTRIAL SITES OF ASALOUYE BY USING AHP TECHNIQUE AND GIS

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JAFARI H.R.; NEZHADI A.; ABIRI JAHROMI A.

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Journal: Journal of Environmental Studies Year:2009 | Volume:35 | Issue:49 Page(s): 53-60

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Title

RISK ASSESSMENT OF INDUSTRIAL SITES OF ASALOUYE BY USING AHP TECHNIQUE AND GIS

Author(s)

JAFARI H.R. | NEZHADI A. | ABIRI JAHROMI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

RISK ASSESSMENTQ1

ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESSQ3

RISK GRADINGQ1

INDUSTRIAL SITES OF ASALOUYEQ3

SPECIAL VECTOR TECHNIQUEQ3

Abstract

The frequency of which the humanistic and environmental disasters occur in chemical processes has induced experts to probabilistic approaches to gauge the frequency and consequences of such mishaps. Studies show that AHP has been used both independently and in sync with other methods to assess risks in different situations. Studying the proper places for major investments, Neil et al. used GIS to implement the AHP. Incorporating the professional system, the researchers determined appropriate physical, environmental, and geographical criteria for a place in order to be judged suitable for investment. Next, on the basis of the specified parameters, AHP was conducted to distinguish a place in order to consider a place worthy of investment (Neil et al. 2004). A study of RISK ASSESSMENTs conducted on the basis of automatic and computerized method, as a tool for rapid RISK ASSESSMENT in petroleum refinery, shows that the method can be used to assess mishaps such as fires, the explosion and seeping of toxic materials from different units of refineries. TORAP enables users to concentrate on possible mishaps and predict the nature and intensity of the outcomes (Khan & Abbasi 2000). In Switzerland, RISK ASSESSMENTs associated with natural disasters were conducted taking into consideration three stages: phenomenon mapping, intensity mapping using modeling expert systems and hazard mapping. So, catchments were classified on the basis of their sensitivity to erosion, and a special geomorphologic map was made on the scale of the catchments. The cartographic and non-cartographic data were also synthesized simultaneously. Utilizing this method, researchers have been able to devise warning strategies on the scale of catchments (Theler et al. 2006).There are more than seventy RISK ASSESSMENT methods all over the world, which fall into one of the two categories, qualitative and quantitative (Mathews & Karydas 1997).The objective of this article is to simulate a number of major risks in Asalouyeh and determine the cumulative RISK ASSESSMENT method was incorporated The following research hypothesis was put forth: the semi-quantitative RISK ASSESSMENT method, which enjoys the attributes of both qualitative and quantitative methods, facilitates risk management in the risky zone of Asalouyeh. Located in southeastern Bushehr province, the coastal area of Asalouyeh was selected as the site for the construction of land facilities and the development of South Pars gas fields.

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APA: Copy

JAFARI, H.R., NEZHADI, A., & ABIRI JAHROMI, A.. (2009). RISK ASSESSMENT OF INDUSTRIAL SITES OF ASALOUYE BY USING AHP TECHNIQUE AND GIS. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 35(49), 53-60. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/3330/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAFARI H.R., NEZHADI A., ABIRI JAHROMI A.. RISK ASSESSMENT OF INDUSTRIAL SITES OF ASALOUYE BY USING AHP TECHNIQUE AND GIS. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES[Internet]. 2009;35(49):53-60. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/3330/en

IEEE: Copy

H.R. JAFARI, A. NEZHADI, and A. ABIRI JAHROMI, “RISK ASSESSMENT OF INDUSTRIAL SITES OF ASALOUYE BY USING AHP TECHNIQUE AND GIS,” JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, vol. 35, no. 49, pp. 53–60, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/3330/en

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