STUDY ON TRANSFER OF DRUG RESISTANCE FACTORS AMONG ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM CHICKEN FARMS OF URMIA

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AHMADI M.

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2005 | Volume:60 | Issue:1 Page(s): 71-77

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Title

STUDY ON TRANSFER OF DRUG RESISTANCE FACTORS AMONG ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM CHICKEN FARMS OF URMIA

Author(s)

AHMADI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ESCHERICHIA COLIQ2

SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUMQ2

DRUG RESISTANCEQ2

ANTIBIOTICQ2

Abstract

Objective: Study on antimicrobial DRUG RESISTANCE and transfer of resistance factor among ESCHERICHIA COLI.Design: Laboratory study.Samples: Twenty five ESCHERICHIA COLI isolated from cases of colibacilosis from chicken farms (as donors of R-Factor) and SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM RITCC1730 (as acceptor of R-Factor) were used.Procedure: Twenty five ESCHERICHIA COLI isolated from 100 cases of colibacilosis from chicken farms were tested for sensitivity to 10 antimicrobial drugs and their ability to transfer the resistance determinants.The antimicrobial agents were Tetracycline (Te), Ampicillin (Am), Neomycin (N), Chloramphenicol (C), Tiamulin (TM), Enrofloxacin (NFX), Flumequine (FM), Linco Spectine(LS), Nalidixic acid(Na), Gentamycin(G). Results: A total of 25 samples 96ko3/4%1 were resistant to at least one of the antimicrobial agents. Four different patterns of resistance to antimicrobial agents were observed, of which triple pattern and more than triple pattern were most frequently encountered (32ko3/4%I). Resistance to Nalidixic acid was maximum (883/4ko%l) among all the agents used.Among resistant strains, 62/5ko3/4%1 were able to transfer the resistance determinants. The majority of the isolates carried triple resistance determinants.Conclusion: The results of this study and other researches indicat that the R- Factor may transfer among the gram negative bacteria specially in the family of Enterobacteriaceae.

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APA: Copy

AHMADI, M.. (2005). STUDY ON TRANSFER OF DRUG RESISTANCE FACTORS AMONG ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM CHICKEN FARMS OF URMIA. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 60(1), 71-77. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/35111/en

Vancouver: Copy

AHMADI M.. STUDY ON TRANSFER OF DRUG RESISTANCE FACTORS AMONG ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM CHICKEN FARMS OF URMIA. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2005;60(1):71-77. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/35111/en

IEEE: Copy

M. AHMADI, “STUDY ON TRANSFER OF DRUG RESISTANCE FACTORS AMONG ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATED FROM CHICKEN FARMS OF URMIA,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 60, no. 1, pp. 71–77, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/35111/en

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