EFFECT OF CLINOPTILOLITE ON HEPATIC LESIONS AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CHICKENS IN EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED AFLATOXICOSIS

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SAFAMEHER A.R.; ASHRAFI HALAN J.

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Journal: Journal of Veterinary Research Year:2006 | Volume:61 | Issue:3 Page(s): 231-238

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Title

EFFECT OF CLINOPTILOLITE ON HEPATIC LESIONS AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CHICKENS IN EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED AFLATOXICOSIS

Author(s)

SAFAMEHER A.R. | ASHRAFI HALAN J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CLINOPTILOLITEQ3

AFLATOXICOSISQ3

LIVERQ2

CHICKENQ2

Abstract

Objective: Study of gross and histopathological lesions, relative weight changes of LIVER and kidney and biochemical parameters of CHICKENs in experimentally induced AFLATOXICOSIS.Design: Experimental study.Animals: Three hundred and twenty one-day-old Ross broiler CHICKENs.Statistical analysis: Linear model analysis and Duncan's method for mean values using SAS system.Procedure: CHICKENs were categorized into 6 groups and fed with diets; without aflatoxin (group I); containing 2ppm of aflatoxin (group 2); containing 2% of DM CLINOPTILOLITE, (group 3) and containing 2% of DM CLINOPTILOLITE. plus 2 ppm of aflatoxin (group 4). Aflatoxin was produced by infecting the autoclaved rice with Aspergillus parasiticus NRRL-2999.After 21 and 42 days. Three CHICKENs from each group were randomly selected, LIVERs and kidneys weighed, tissues fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin, sectioned (5μm thickness) and stained with haematoxylin and eosin (H&E). Blood samples were randomly collected in non-heparinized tubes from 12 birds at the end of third and sixth week of age in each treatment group. Serum analyzed for total protein, albumin, cholesterol, LDH, ALP and AST values.Results: Relative weights of the LIVERs and kidneys (g/100g.b.w) in group 3 showed significant increase compare to control (p<0.05). Histopathological examination revealed mild fatty changes, mild fibrosis and bile ductile hyperplasia in portal regions of CHICKEN in group 3. Serum cholesterol, total protein and albumin showed decrease in affected CHICKENs with AFLATOXICOSIS (p<0.05). The toxin fed group had higher LDH and AST activity and lower ALP activity.Conclusion: The results suggest that CLINOPTILOLITE (2% of DM) effective lydiminished the detrimental effects of AF on the LIVER and biochemical parameters of serum. There were no pathological changes in LIVER of CHICKENs that received CLINOPTILOLITE (2%) in diet (group 3).

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APA: Copy

SAFAMEHER, A.R., & ASHRAFI HALAN, J.. (2006). EFFECT OF CLINOPTILOLITE ON HEPATIC LESIONS AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CHICKENS IN EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED AFLATOXICOSIS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, 61(3), 231-238. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/35276/en

Vancouver: Copy

SAFAMEHER A.R., ASHRAFI HALAN J.. EFFECT OF CLINOPTILOLITE ON HEPATIC LESIONS AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CHICKENS IN EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED AFLATOXICOSIS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH[Internet]. 2006;61(3):231-238. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/35276/en

IEEE: Copy

A.R. SAFAMEHER, and J. ASHRAFI HALAN, “EFFECT OF CLINOPTILOLITE ON HEPATIC LESIONS AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CHICKENS IN EXPERIMENTALLY INDUCED AFLATOXICOSIS,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY RESEARCH, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 231–238, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/35276/en

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