The effect of proline and 24-epibrassinolide on growth indices and biochemical characteristics of the summer savory (Satureja hortensis L. )

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Mohammadi Khalifelouiy Z.; ABBASIFAR A.R.; KHADIVI A.; Akramian M.

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Journal: Journal of Plant Research Year:2020 | Volume:32 | Issue:4 Page(s): 00-00

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Title

The effect of proline and 24-epibrassinolide on growth indices and biochemical characteristics of the summer savory (Satureja hortensis L. )

Author(s)

Mohammadi Khalifelouiy Z. | ABBASIFAR A.R. | KHADIVI A. | Akramian M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

24-epibrassinolideQ1

ProlineQ2

Content Essential oilQ2

Summer savoryQ1

Abstract

Proline is a common compatible osmolyte and, by osmotic regulation and protecting membranes, proteins and enzymes, protects plants towards destructive effects of osmotic stresses. Brassinosteroids are a new group of plant growth regulators and stimulate their growth. The effects of foliar spraying of Proline and 24-epibrassinolide on growth indices and biochemical characteristics of Summer savory (Satureja hortensis L. ) were investigated in this study in greenhouse conditions. Foliar treatments including control (no spraying), Proline (20 mM) and 24-epibrassinolide (1 μ M) were performed in both vegetative and reproductive stages. According to the results, foliar Proline led to increasing plant prolin content to 394. 4%, chlorophyll index to 4. 8%, total phenol to 9. 8%, flavonoids to 18%, yield of essential oil to 15. 8%, fresh weight of aerial parts to 8%, dry weight of aerial parts to 7. 8%, fresh weight of leaf and flower to 6. 8%, dry weight of leaf and flower to 8% and stem diameter to 7. 4% compared to the control. In addition, 24-epibrassinolide spraying caused a significant increase in phenolic compounds (32. 15%) and internode length (8. 3%) of the plant in coparision to control.

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APA: Copy

Mohammadi Khalifelouiy, Z., ABBASIFAR, A.R., KHADIVI, A., & Akramian, M.. (2020). The effect of proline and 24-epibrassinolide on growth indices and biochemical characteristics of the summer savory (Satureja hortensis L. ). JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY), 32(4 ), 00-00. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/363104/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mohammadi Khalifelouiy Z., ABBASIFAR A.R., KHADIVI A., Akramian M.. The effect of proline and 24-epibrassinolide on growth indices and biochemical characteristics of the summer savory (Satureja hortensis L. ). JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY)[Internet]. 2020;32(4 ):00-00. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/363104/en

IEEE: Copy

Z. Mohammadi Khalifelouiy, A.R. ABBASIFAR, A. KHADIVI, and M. Akramian, “The effect of proline and 24-epibrassinolide on growth indices and biochemical characteristics of the summer savory (Satureja hortensis L. ),” JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY), vol. 32, no. 4 , pp. 00–00, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/363104/en

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