The effect of glycine betaine to increase resistance of Salicornia plant (Salicornia persica) to salinity

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Abshenas Mohsen; ESMAEILI MOHAMMAD ALI; Heidarzade Ayoub

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION Year:2019 | Volume:8 | Issue:32 Page(s): 177-194

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Title

The effect of glycine betaine to increase resistance of Salicornia plant (Salicornia persica) to salinity

Author(s)

Abshenas Mohsen | ESMAEILI MOHAMMAD ALI | Heidarzade Ayoub | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Free radicalsQ2

GerminationQ2

Glycine betaineQ1

SalicorniaQ1

Salinity stressQ1

Abstract

Due to increasing world population and consequently the further need to produce more food for humans and livestock, cultivation of saline soils for agriculture in arid and semi-arid areas is an obvious necessity. Salicornia (Salicornia persica(. which relates to Chenopodiceae family is a suitable option to be introduced to those regions. This study aimed to investigate the effects of different levels of Glycine betaine priming and foliar application on Salicornia plant resistance to different levels of salinity. At first stage, salinity treatment of NaCl (150, 300, 450 and 600 mM) as the first factor and Glycine betaine in five levels (0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 mM) as the second factors were used. The second stage was NaCl treatment at three levels (150, 300 and 450 mM) and also Glycine betaines in three levels (0, 60 and 120 mM), as the first and second factors respectively. High levels of salinity in both stages delayed and suppressed Germination and plant growth parameters of Salicornia plant. Seed priming and Glycine betaine foliar application reduced the negative effects of salinity on related indicators of Germination as well as other traits. According to the results, seed priming with 90 and 120 mM Glycine betaine and foliar application of 120 mM were the best treatments. In addition, the most suitable salinity levels for the growth and development of Salicornia were determined to be 300 mM of sodium chloride. According to the results, the negative impacts of salinity (with NaCl) on Germination and seedling growth parameters of Salicornia plant were proved, but seed priming and foliar application of glycinebetaine greatly reduced the negative effects of salt stress on Germination-related indices and other studied traits in this experiment.

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APA: Copy

Abshenas, Mohsen, ESMAEILI, MOHAMMAD ALI, & Heidarzade, Ayoub. (2019). The effect of glycine betaine to increase resistance of Salicornia plant (Salicornia persica) to salinity. JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION, 8(32 ), 177-194. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/367689/en

Vancouver: Copy

Abshenas Mohsen, ESMAEILI MOHAMMAD ALI, Heidarzade Ayoub. The effect of glycine betaine to increase resistance of Salicornia plant (Salicornia persica) to salinity. JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION[Internet]. 2019;8(32 ):177-194. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/367689/en

IEEE: Copy

Mohsen Abshenas, MOHAMMAD ALI ESMAEILI, and Ayoub Heidarzade, “The effect of glycine betaine to increase resistance of Salicornia plant (Salicornia persica) to salinity,” JOURNAL OF PLANT PROCESS AND FUNCTION, vol. 8, no. 32 , pp. 177–194, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/367689/en

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