Effects of different fertilization systems (bio and nano-bio) on growth, elements concentration, foliage and essential oil yield of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L. ) under drought stress

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MOHAMMADPOUR VASHVAEI ROGHAYEH; GHANBARI AHMAD; RAMROUDI MAHMOOD; FAKHERI BARAT ALI

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science Year:2019 | Volume:49 | Issue:4 Page(s): 67-86

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Title

Effects of different fertilization systems (bio and nano-bio) on growth, elements concentration, foliage and essential oil yield of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L. ) under drought stress

Author(s)

MOHAMMADPOUR VASHVAEI ROGHAYEH | GHANBARI AHMAD | RAMROUDI MAHMOOD | FAKHERI BARAT ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Nano bioumikQ1

rosemaryQ1

volatile oilQ2

water deficit stressQ1

fertilizationQ1

Abstract

It seems that replacement of chemical inputs with ecological compatible inputs (organic amendments) is necessary as a step towards transition from common to sustainable agriculture. In this regard, an experiment was conducted in a split plot based on randomized complete block design with three replications, at the Agricultural Research Institute of Zabol University, during 2014-2016. Main plots consisted of irrigation with 30, 50, 70 and 90% of available water and subplots including plant nutrition with bioumik, nitroxin, mycorrhiza, and no fertilizer. Effects of interaction of year, drought stress and fertilizer was significant on all studied traits. The highest plant height (37. 75 cm), number of branches per plant (47. 01), fresh and dry weight of herb (86. 60 and 31. 82 g. plant-1, respectively), foliage yield (1750 Kg. ha-1) and leaf nitrogen and phosphorus content (13. 35 and 0. 742%, respectively) were obtained from in the irrigation with 90% available water and bioumik fertilizer treatment in the second year. The maximum potassium concentration (7. 07%) and essential oil percentage (1. 575%) and yield (31. 22 and 1716. 93 g. plant-1/Kg. ha-1) were obtained by irrigation with 30% available water and bioumik fertilizer in the second year. 1, 8 cineole, -terpineol and limonene were the most important compounds of rosemary essential oil. Drought stress caused changes and bio and nano bio-fertilizers were increased rosemary essential oil components. Bioumik than other fertilizers, amend better drought stress and improved rosemary growth, foilage and essential oil yield and its components. Thus, to achieve sustainable agriculture, it is recommended to improve agronomic and biochemical properties of rosemary.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADPOUR VASHVAEI, ROGHAYEH, GHANBARI, AHMAD, RAMROUDI, MAHMOOD, & FAKHERI, BARAT ALI. (2019). Effects of different fertilization systems (bio and nano-bio) on growth, elements concentration, foliage and essential oil yield of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L. ) under drought stress. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 49(4 ), 67-86. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/372681/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADPOUR VASHVAEI ROGHAYEH, GHANBARI AHMAD, RAMROUDI MAHMOOD, FAKHERI BARAT ALI. Effects of different fertilization systems (bio and nano-bio) on growth, elements concentration, foliage and essential oil yield of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L. ) under drought stress. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2019;49(4 ):67-86. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/372681/en

IEEE: Copy

ROGHAYEH MOHAMMADPOUR VASHVAEI, AHMAD GHANBARI, MAHMOOD RAMROUDI, and BARAT ALI FAKHERI, “Effects of different fertilization systems (bio and nano-bio) on growth, elements concentration, foliage and essential oil yield of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L. ) under drought stress,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROP SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 49, no. 4 , pp. 67–86, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/372681/en

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