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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT), Turning Point in Detection of Down Syndrome and Other Frequent Trisomies

Pages

  113-119

Keywords

Noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) 

Abstract

 Background and Aims: Noninvasive prenatal Genetic testing (NIPT), which analyzes cell-free fetal DNA circulating in maternal blood, is a new option in the prenatal screening and testing paradigm for Trisomy 21 and a few other fetal chromosomal aneuploidies. NIPT technologies have been validated in singleton pregnancies at high risk for Trisomy 21 due to advanced maternal age, an abnormal serum screen, personal or family history of aneuploidy, and abnormal ultrasound. The testing is non-invasive, so the pregnancy is not put at risk for miscarriage or other adverse outcomes associated with invasive testing procedures. At least 99% of all pregnancies with Trisomy 21 can be detected using this test. However, up to 1 in 100 pregnancies with Trisomy 21 will have a normal result and be missed on screening. Conclusion: The International Society of Prenatal Diagnosis (ISPD) and the Iranian Ministry of Health endorse the NIPT method as a suitable screening test for women at high risk for Trisomy 21. Positive results should be confirmed by invasive tests. Future advances in NIPT technology promise to expand the range of conditions that can be detected, including single-gene disorders.

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    • Cite

    APA: Copy

    Taghizadeh, Sara, Moharrami, Tamouchin, Mohammadpour, Aleme, Goljah Rad, Golnoosh, & Javanparast Sheikhani, Leila. (2020). The Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT), Turning Point in Detection of Down Syndrome and Other Frequent Trisomies. SAREM JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH (SAREM JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE), 5(3 ), 113-119. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/383864/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Taghizadeh Sara, Moharrami Tamouchin, Mohammadpour Aleme, Goljah Rad Golnoosh, Javanparast Sheikhani Leila. The Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT), Turning Point in Detection of Down Syndrome and Other Frequent Trisomies. SAREM JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH (SAREM JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE)[Internet]. 2020;5(3 ):113-119. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/383864/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Sara Taghizadeh, Tamouchin Moharrami, Aleme Mohammadpour, Golnoosh Goljah Rad, and Leila Javanparast Sheikhani, “The Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT), Turning Point in Detection of Down Syndrome and Other Frequent Trisomies,” SAREM JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH (SAREM JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE), vol. 5, no. 3 , pp. 113–119, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/383864/en

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