Effect of annealing temperature on nano structural, morphological and optical properties of nickel oxide films prepared by thermal oxidation of nickel films deposited by electron beam evaporation

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HAJAKBARI FATEMEH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON MANY BODY SYSTEMS Year:2019 | Volume:9 | Issue:3 (22) Page(s): 69-82

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Title

Effect of annealing temperature on nano structural, morphological and optical properties of nickel oxide films prepared by thermal oxidation of nickel films deposited by electron beam evaporation

Author(s)

HAJAKBARI FATEMEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Thin filmsQ2

NickelQ2

Nickel oxideQ1

Electron beam evaporationQ1

Thermal annealingQ1

NanocrystallineQ1

Abstract

In this work, Nickel Thin films were first deposited on silicon and quartz substrates by the Electron beam evaporation technique at the same deposition conditions. Then the prepared films were annealed at different temperatures of 400-700 ° C in an electrical furnace. The effect of annealing temperature on the structural, morphological and optical properties of samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and UV-Vis spectrophotometry. XRD results revealed the formation of crystalline Nickel phases in the annealing temperature of 400 ° C and by increasing the annealing temperature from 500 ° C to 700 ° C, the crystalline Nickel oxide phases were observed. The AFM and SEM images showed that the annealing temperature effectively influenced the morphology and surface roughness of films and the grain sizes were increased by enhancing the annealing temperature. Also the optical band gap values of Nickel oxide films deposited on quartz substrates were calculated from transmittance data.

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APA: Copy

HAJAKBARI, FATEMEH. (2019). Effect of annealing temperature on nano structural, morphological and optical properties of nickel oxide films prepared by thermal oxidation of nickel films deposited by electron beam evaporation. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON MANY BODY SYSTEMS, 9(3 (22) ), 69-82. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/401515/en

Vancouver: Copy

HAJAKBARI FATEMEH. Effect of annealing temperature on nano structural, morphological and optical properties of nickel oxide films prepared by thermal oxidation of nickel films deposited by electron beam evaporation. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON MANY BODY SYSTEMS[Internet]. 2019;9(3 (22) ):69-82. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/401515/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH HAJAKBARI, “Effect of annealing temperature on nano structural, morphological and optical properties of nickel oxide films prepared by thermal oxidation of nickel films deposited by electron beam evaporation,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON MANY BODY SYSTEMS, vol. 9, no. 3 (22) , pp. 69–82, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/401515/en

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