The Influence of Soil Properties on the Wind Erosion Rate at Different Regions of Kerman Province

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hahabinejad N.; MAHMOODABADI M.; JALALIAN A.; CHAVOSHI E.

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Journal: Journal of Water and Soil Science Year:2020 | Volume:24 | Issue:3 Page(s): 209-222

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Influence of Soil Properties on the Wind Erosion Rate at Different Regions of Kerman Province

Author(s)

hahabinejad N. | MAHMOODABADI M. | JALALIAN A. | CHAVOSHI E. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Particle size distributionQ2

Soil structureQ1

Threshold velocityQ1

Random roughnessQ1

Soil erosionQ2

Abstract

Wind erosion is known as one of the most important land degradation aspects, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. Soil properties, by affecting soil erodibility, can control the wind erosion rate. The aim of this study was to attribute the soil physical and chemical properties to the wind erosion rate for the purpose of determining the most important property. To this aim, wind erosion rates were measured in-situ at 60 points of Kerman province using a portable wind tunnel facility. The results indicated that wind erosion rates varied from 0. 03 g m-2 min-1 to 3. 41 g m-2 min-1. Threshold wind velocity decreased wind erosion rate following a power function (R2=0. 81, P<0. 001). Clay and silt particles, shear strength, mean weight diameter (MWD), surface gravel, dry stable aggregates (DSA<0. 25mm), soil organic carbon (SOC), calcium carbonate equivalent (CCE) and the concentrations of the soluble Ca2+, K+ and Mg2+ were inversely proportional to the wind erosion rates following nonlinear functions. On the other hand, Wind erosion was significantly enhanced with increasing the sand fraction, soluble Na+, electrical conductivity (EC) and sodium adsorption ratio (SAR). According to the final results, among the studied soil properties, SAR and MWD were s the most effective properties controlling wind erosion in the soils of Kerman province. Therefore, it is recommended to consider suitable conservation practices in order to prevent the sodification and degradation of arid soils...

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APA: Copy

hahabinejad, N., MAHMOODABADI, M., JALALIAN, A., & CHAVOSHI, E.. (2020). The Influence of Soil Properties on the Wind Erosion Rate at Different Regions of Kerman Province. WATER AND SOIL SCIENCE (JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES), 24(3 ), 209-222. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/405411/en

Vancouver: Copy

hahabinejad N., MAHMOODABADI M., JALALIAN A., CHAVOSHI E.. The Influence of Soil Properties on the Wind Erosion Rate at Different Regions of Kerman Province. WATER AND SOIL SCIENCE (JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES)[Internet]. 2020;24(3 ):209-222. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/405411/en

IEEE: Copy

N. hahabinejad, M. MAHMOODABADI, A. JALALIAN, and E. CHAVOSHI, “The Influence of Soil Properties on the Wind Erosion Rate at Different Regions of Kerman Province,” WATER AND SOIL SCIENCE (JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES), vol. 24, no. 3 , pp. 209–222, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/405411/en

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