مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Persian Verion

Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

video

Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

sound

Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Persian Version

Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View:

1,642
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Download:

0
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Cites:

4

Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECTS OF SOWING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND ACTIVE SUBSTANCE IN CHAMOMILE (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.)

Pages

  208-217

Abstract

CHAMOMILE is an annual plant that belongs to Asteraceae (Composite) family. The flowers have an ACTIVE SUBSTANCE which is called "essential oil". The most important constituent in ESSENTIAL OIL is "CHAMAZULENE" that is used widely in pharmaceutical, food, perfumery and flavouring industries. The main aim of this study was determine the effects of SOWING DATE and PLANT DENSITY on FLOWER YIELD and ACTIVE SUBSTANCE of CHAMOMILE. The experiment was carried out at Khojir Research Station, in 1998. The treatments were three SOWING DATEs (25 March, 4 April and 14 April) and three plant densities (50x20, 50x30 and 50x40 cm). The experimental design was in randomized complete blocks with three replications (treatments were arranged in factorial combinations). Characteristics such as fresh and dried FLOWER YIELD, ESSENTIAL OIL content of flower, CHAMAZULENE percentage and ESSENTIAL OIL and CHAMAZULENE yield. Mean comparison was carried out using Duncan Multiple Range Test (at 5% level). Results showed that the highest fresh and dried FLOWER YIELD, ESSENTIAL OIL yield, CHAMAZULENE percentage and CHAMAZULENE yield were obtained from the first SOWING DATE (25 March). PLANT DENSITY also showed significant effects on these characters (except ESSENTIAL OIL in flower and CHAMAZULENE percentage). The highest fresh and dried FLOWER YIELD, ESSENTIAL OIL yield and CHAMAZULENE yield were obtained from the PLANT DENSITY (50x20 cm). According to the results of this study, the best SOWING DATE was 25 March and the most suitable PLANT DENSITY was 50x20 cm.

Cites

References

Cite

APA: Copy

HAJ SEYED HADI, M.R., KHODA BANDEH, NASER, YASA, N., & DARZI, M.T.. (2002). EFFECTS OF SOWING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND ACTIVE SUBSTANCE IN CHAMOMILE (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCES, 4(3), 208-217. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/57085/en

Vancouver: Copy

HAJ SEYED HADI M.R., KHODA BANDEH NASER, YASA N., DARZI M.T.. EFFECTS OF SOWING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND ACTIVE SUBSTANCE IN CHAMOMILE (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCES[Internet]. 2002;4(3):208-217. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/57085/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. HAJ SEYED HADI, NASER KHODA BANDEH, N. YASA, and M.T. DARZI, “EFFECTS OF SOWING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND ACTIVE SUBSTANCE IN CHAMOMILE (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCES, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 208–217, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/57085/en

Related Journal Papers

Related Seminar Papers

  • No record.
  • Related Plans

  • No record.
  • Recommended Workshops






    Move to top