STUDY OF DIVERSITY VARIATION AND SEED DETERIORATION TREND OF ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) GERMPLASM, IN NATURAL RESOURCES GENE BANK

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ABDI N.; MADAH AREFI H.

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Journal: Year:2006 | Volume:12 | Issue:2 Page(s): 299-311

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Information Journal Paper

Title

STUDY OF DIVERSITY VARIATION AND SEED DETERIORATION TREND OF ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) GERMPLASM, IN NATURAL RESOURCES GENE BANK

Author(s)

ABDI N. | MADAH AREFI H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MEDICAGO SATIVAQ3

SEED DETERIORATIONQ2

VIABILITYQ3

SPEED OF GERMINATIONQ2

SEED VIGORQ2

GENE BANKQ2

Abstract

To examine and evaluate the variation and process of deterioration of accessions of MEDICAGO SATIVA seeds, which saved in Natural Resources GENE BANK, this experiment were carried out using 22 accessions. All of the accessions were examined in a complete randomized design with three replications under two different conditions, germinator and glasshouse. The recorded traits of the germinator test included, germination percentage (G.P.), SPEED OF GERMINATION and vigor. The recorded traits of the test in glasshouses included G.P., SPEED OF GERMINATION, plant height, number of tillers and root length in 40 days after planting. Significant differences were found among accessions for most of the traits. Variation among accessions was significant in one or both of the environments. The results of correlation coefficient study showed that SPEED OF GERMINATION, could be a very good indicator of SEED VIGOR. Negative correlation was found between reduction of G.P., SPEED OF GERMINATION and SEED VIGOR in germinator condition and G.P., SPEED OF GERMINATION, plant height and root length in glasshouse condition. Therefore, SEED DETERIORATION not only reduces G.P, but also decreases the SPEED OF GERMINATION and SEED VIGOR. In all of the Medic ago sativa accessions, G.P. of stored samples of each year was different from other years, therefore reduction of G.P., was highly affected by origin of accessions. It was not possible to differentiate between the effect of maintaining condition and origin of seed. It is suggested that, for better GENE BANK management, accessions, have to be considered as regeneration units of collected seeds.

Cites

ACER CINERACENS BOISS SEED QUALITY IN RELATION TO SEED DETERIORATION UNDER ACCELERATED AGING CONDITIONS

References

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APA: Copy

ABDI, N., & MADAH AREFI, H.. (2006). STUDY OF DIVERSITY VARIATION AND SEED DETERIORATION TREND OF ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) GERMPLASM, IN NATURAL RESOURCES GENE BANK. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, 12(2), 299-311. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/7859/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABDI N., MADAH AREFI H.. STUDY OF DIVERSITY VARIATION AND SEED DETERIORATION TREND OF ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) GERMPLASM, IN NATURAL RESOURCES GENE BANK. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2006;12(2):299-311. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/7859/en

IEEE: Copy

N. ABDI, and H. MADAH AREFI, “STUDY OF DIVERSITY VARIATION AND SEED DETERIORATION TREND OF ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) GERMPLASM, IN NATURAL RESOURCES GENE BANK,” JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 299–311, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/7859/en

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