EVALUATION OF GROWTH PATTERN AND CHANGES IN PHYSICOCHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES OF NORMAL AND PARTHENOCARPIC DATE FRUITS CV. ‘BARHEE’

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MORTAZAVI S.M.H.; ARZANI K.; BARZEGAR M.

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Year:2011 | Volume:12 | Issue:2 Page(s): 131-148

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Title

EVALUATION OF GROWTH PATTERN AND CHANGES IN PHYSICOCHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES OF NORMAL AND PARTHENOCARPIC DATE FRUITS CV. ‘BARHEE’

Author(s)

MORTAZAVI S.M.H. | ARZANI K. | BARZEGAR M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DATE PALM (PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA L.)Q3

GROWTH PATTERNQ2

NORMAL AND PARTHENOCARP FRUITSQ2

CV. ‘BARHEE’Q2

Abstract

Evaluation of growth and development pattern of fruits is a subject of interest to plant physiologists and horticultural researchers and may also be of economic importance for understanding the associated problems. This study was undertaken to ascertain the nature of fruit development in the date CV. ‘BARHEE’, with particular reference to the comparison of parthenocarp and normal fruits from pollination to harvest time. Fruits were harvested at 20 days intervals during a 160 days growth cycle and evaluated for fresh weight, diameter and length, volume, water content, total soluble solids (TSS), acidity, pH, firmness, surface color change, total chlorophyll and cartenoids, water activity and major mineral contents. Normal fruits exhibited a sigmoid GROWTH PATTERN. Lightness decreased with fruit maturity as did estimated pigments. Color change and TSS were responsible indicators of ripening of‘Barhee’ date fruit at different stages including Khalal, Rutab and Tamar. Inversely, parthenocarp fruits showed considerably different GROWTH PATTERN and they almost didn’t reach maturity stage and strong significant variation was also found at harvest time between normal and parthenocarp fruit attributes. Mineral element analysis showed that date fruit CV. ‘BARHEE’is a rich source of potassium and the concentrations of K, Ca and Mg had an increase till the mid of growth cycle and then decreased gradually.

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APA: Copy

MORTAZAVI, S.M.H., ARZANI, K., & BARZEGAR, M.. (2011). EVALUATION OF GROWTH PATTERN AND CHANGES IN PHYSICOCHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES OF NORMAL AND PARTHENOCARPIC DATE FRUITS CV. ‘BARHEE’. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 12(2), 131-148. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/80791/en

Vancouver: Copy

MORTAZAVI S.M.H., ARZANI K., BARZEGAR M.. EVALUATION OF GROWTH PATTERN AND CHANGES IN PHYSICOCHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES OF NORMAL AND PARTHENOCARPIC DATE FRUITS CV. ‘BARHEE’. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2011;12(2):131-148. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/80791/en

IEEE: Copy

S.M.H. MORTAZAVI, K. ARZANI, and M. BARZEGAR, “EVALUATION OF GROWTH PATTERN AND CHANGES IN PHYSICOCHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES OF NORMAL AND PARTHENOCARPIC DATE FRUITS CV. ‘BARHEE’,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 131–148, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/80791/en

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