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Title

STUDY EFFECT OF AGE AND DIFFERENT SIZE OF TRANSPLANTS ON YIELD, YIELD COMPONENTS AND SOME CHARACTERISTICS ON ONION (ALLIUM CEPA L.) STORAGE

Pages

  1-14

Abstract

 Sutiable size of transplant is one of the most important factors in selective transplant in ONION production by TRANSPLANTING METHOD (TM). In order to evaluate the effects of different TRANSPLANT SIZE and age on TOTAL YIELD, yield components and some storage characteristics in ONION, an experiment was couducted at the Agricultural Research Center of East Azarbaijan in 2008. A factorial arrangement based complete randomized block design (CRBD) with four replications was used. The experimental factors were four TRANSPLANT SIZEs 9, 12, 15 and 20 cm and two cultivars of ONION: ‘Azar-shahr’ (red hull and late mature) and ‘Gooli-Ghesseh Zanjan’ (bright-red skin, early mature). Following characteristics such as TOTAL YIELD (TY), bulb weight (BW), homogeneity (HOM) of bulb weight, bulb diameter (BD), HOM of bulb diameter, bulb length, HOM of bulb length, number of leaves, plant high (PH), number of bulb skin and edible layers, bulb diameter at the neck and base, number of centres and percentage of multiple center bulbs (PMCB) were studied. Analysis of variance of data indicated that except for the diameter base, other studied characters were significant in 1% level of probability.All evaluated characters increased with increasing of TRANSPLANT SIZE. Comparsions of the means of treatments showed that the TRANSPLANT SIZE of 20 cm had highest values of TOTAL YIELD and lowest was observed in seedling size of 9 cm (50.96 t ha-1 and 25.23 t ha-1 respectively). Also among of the cultivars except for the diameter base, other traits were significant. The Red ‘Azar-shahr’ was superior cultivar for all traits, to ‘Gooli-Ghesseh Zanjan’. The TRANSPLANT SIZE × cultivar was not significant. The results of simple correlation coefficient showed that the highest positive correlation was between TY and BD (r=0.962**) and the lowest was obtiainded between TY with PLH (r=0.576*). The data obtained in this experiment suggested that TRANSPLANT SIZE of 20 cm was superior to other TRANSPLANT SIZEs. Therefore, TRANSPLANT SIZE of 20 cm is recommended of ONION planting in TM for the places with the same environmental conditions of this experiment.

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    APA: Copy

    IZADKHAH, M., TAJBAKHSH, M., & MOUSAVIZADEH, S.A.. (2011). STUDY EFFECT OF AGE AND DIFFERENT SIZE OF TRANSPLANTS ON YIELD, YIELD COMPONENTS AND SOME CHARACTERISTICS ON ONION (ALLIUM CEPA L.) STORAGE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 12(1), 1-14. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/80858/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    IZADKHAH M., TAJBAKHSH M., MOUSAVIZADEH S.A.. STUDY EFFECT OF AGE AND DIFFERENT SIZE OF TRANSPLANTS ON YIELD, YIELD COMPONENTS AND SOME CHARACTERISTICS ON ONION (ALLIUM CEPA L.) STORAGE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2011;12(1):1-14. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/80858/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. IZADKHAH, M. TAJBAKHSH, and S.A. MOUSAVIZADEH, “STUDY EFFECT OF AGE AND DIFFERENT SIZE OF TRANSPLANTS ON YIELD, YIELD COMPONENTS AND SOME CHARACTERISTICS ON ONION (ALLIUM CEPA L.) STORAGE,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/80858/en

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