THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NUTRIENT MEDIA ON SHOOT PROLIFERATION OF BOSTON FERN (NEPHROLEPIS EXALTATA SCHOTT CV. BOSTONIENSIS)

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SHAFIEI HAJIABAD M.; HAMIDOUGHLI Y.; FOTOUHI GHAZVINI R.; FATAHI MOGHADAM J.

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Year:2008 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 Page(s): 139-152

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Title

THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NUTRIENT MEDIA ON SHOOT PROLIFERATION OF BOSTON FERN (NEPHROLEPIS EXALTATA SCHOTT CV. BOSTONIENSIS)

Author(s)

SHAFIEI HAJIABAD M. | HAMIDOUGHLI Y. | FOTOUHI GHAZVINI R. | FATAHI MOGHADAM J. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BENZYLADENINEQ2

BOSTON FERNQ2

GREEN GLOBULAR BODIES (GGB)Q3

MINERAL SALTSQ2

PROLIFERATIONQ3

Abstract

Boston fern (Nephrolepis exaltata Schott cv. Bostoniensis) is one of the most important foliage indoor ornamental plants. Today, mass propagation of this plant through in vitro culture techniques is exploited as a common commercial method. In the present investigation an attempt has been made to achieve the optimal conditions for BOSTON FERN shoot PROLIFERATION. The experiments were conducted in factorial arrangement in a completely randomized design. In vitro shoots (3-7 mm length) that had been grown on medium containing half strength of MS MINERAL SALTS, 20 gl-1 sucrose and 1 mgl-1 BA were used as explants. They were cultured on 12 different nutrient media containing two concentration of MINERAL SALTS (1/2MS and b 1/4 MS) two concentration of sucrose (20 or 30 gl-1) and three concentrations of BENZYLADENINE (BA), (2, 1 and 0.5 mgl-1). The number and height of shoots and dry, and fresh weight of foliage were measured after 6 weeks. The results showed that studied factors had significant effect on measured variables. On the medium containing half concentrations of MINERAL SALTS, 30 gl-1 sucrose and 2 mgl-1 BA, higher number of shoots was obtained (25±0.5 with 5±0.5 mm heights). Green globular bodies (GGB) (meristemic rounded structures) formation were also measured. GGB was formed on media containing high concentration of BA (1 and 2 mgl-1). Precise investigations of GGB have showed that they are meristematic centers that would form lateral buds. Hence these media were selected as the best medium for shoot PROLIFERATION of BOSTON FERN.

Cites

STUDY OF EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS ON EXPLANT'S ESTABLISHMENT OF ALOE VERA (ALOE BARBADENSIS MILL.)

References

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS OF MINERAL SALT, SUCROSE AND BENZYLADENINE ON BOSTON FERN (NEPROLEPIS EXALTATA SCHOTT CV. BOSTONIENSIS) RUNNER TIPS INITIATION

Cite

APA: Copy

SHAFIEI HAJIABAD, M., HAMIDOUGHLI, Y., FOTOUHI GHAZVINI, R., & FATAHI MOGHADAM, J.. (2008). THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NUTRIENT MEDIA ON SHOOT PROLIFERATION OF BOSTON FERN (NEPHROLEPIS EXALTATA SCHOTT CV. BOSTONIENSIS). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 9(2), 139-152. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/80888/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAFIEI HAJIABAD M., HAMIDOUGHLI Y., FOTOUHI GHAZVINI R., FATAHI MOGHADAM J.. THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NUTRIENT MEDIA ON SHOOT PROLIFERATION OF BOSTON FERN (NEPHROLEPIS EXALTATA SCHOTT CV. BOSTONIENSIS). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2008;9(2):139-152. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/80888/en

IEEE: Copy

M. SHAFIEI HAJIABAD, Y. HAMIDOUGHLI, R. FOTOUHI GHAZVINI, and J. FATAHI MOGHADAM, “THE EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NUTRIENT MEDIA ON SHOOT PROLIFERATION OF BOSTON FERN (NEPHROLEPIS EXALTATA SCHOTT CV. BOSTONIENSIS),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 139–152, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/80888/en

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