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Title

BIOLOGY OF HYLES EUPHORBIAE (LEP., SPHINGIDAE) ON WEEDY SPURGES AND DETERMINATION OF ITS PARASITOIDS IN WEST AZERBAIJ AN, IRAN

Pages

  727-735

Abstract

 Spurge hawkmoth EUPHORBIAE/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">HYLES EUPHORBIAE L. is known as a monophgous agent living on Herbaceous species of EUPHORBIA spp. A biological study of this moth in western parts of ORUMIEH Lake, Iran was conductedduring 2002-2004 in field, as well as in laboratory conditions. Field observations showed that spurge hawkmoth feeds on the leaves, buds and soft stems of EUPHORBIA macroclada Boiss. and E. denticulate Lam., although in no-choice host specifity tests in laboratory conditions, the larvae were successfully reared on E. seguieriana Nrck. & Spach., E. heteradena Jaub as well as E. boissiriana Prokh. Spurge hawkmoth lives two generations in western parts of ORUMIEH Lake. The first generation was observed to last from late April to mid July, the second one from mid August through late October. Maximum number of eggs in a cluster was 62, the average being counted as 19 eggs per cluster. Females, on average, laid 162 eggs per individual, but potential fecundity was evaluated as 191 per individual. Laboratory and field studies revealed that incubation period of eggs at constant temperature of 18±0.5°C (in laboratory) was 9±0.5 days and in daily mean temperature of 14.7 and 24.3 (in field) 12±1 and 7±1 days, respectively. This moth bears 5 larval stages. Larval development period in daily mean temperature of 19.4 and 24.1°C were 23±2 and 19±2 days, respectively. Studies on parasitoids of H. EUPHORBIA showed that the larvae were parasitized by two species of thachinid flies including Exorista grandis (Zetterstedt) and Masicera sphingivora (Robineau-Desviody).

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    APA: Copy

    KARIMIPOOR, Y., FATHIPOUR, Y., TALEBI, ALI ASGHAR, & MOHARAMIPOUR, S.. (2006). BIOLOGY OF HYLES EUPHORBIAE (LEP., SPHINGIDAE) ON WEEDY SPURGES AND DETERMINATION OF ITS PARASITOIDS IN WEST AZERBAIJ AN, IRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 37(4), 727-735. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/8376/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KARIMIPOOR Y., FATHIPOUR Y., TALEBI ALI ASGHAR, MOHARAMIPOUR S.. BIOLOGY OF HYLES EUPHORBIAE (LEP., SPHINGIDAE) ON WEEDY SPURGES AND DETERMINATION OF ITS PARASITOIDS IN WEST AZERBAIJ AN, IRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2006;37(4):727-735. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/8376/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Y. KARIMIPOOR, Y. FATHIPOUR, ALI ASGHAR TALEBI, and S. MOHARAMIPOUR, “BIOLOGY OF HYLES EUPHORBIAE (LEP., SPHINGIDAE) ON WEEDY SPURGES AND DETERMINATION OF ITS PARASITOIDS IN WEST AZERBAIJ AN, IRAN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 727–735, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/8376/en

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