The Relationship Between the Placement of Building Blocks and Wind Flow at the Pedestrian Level

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Samadpour Shahrak Mahsa; Karimimoshaver Mehrdad

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Environmental Studies Year:2022 | Volume:48 | Issue:1 Page(s): 15-34

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Relationship Between the Placement of Building Blocks and Wind Flow at the Pedestrian Level

Author(s)

Samadpour Shahrak Mahsa | Karimimoshaver Mehrdad | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Outdoor thermal comfort

wind speed

building orientation

H/W ratio

Abstract

Assessing human comfort outdoors is one of the key criteria in the design of building. One of the effective factors in creating comfort conditions is wind flow. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of urban blocks on wind flow for creating the comfortable condition. The ratio of buildings height to distance (H/W) and the orientation of buildings as the most important factors affecting wind flow were examined. The ratios of 0. 5, 1, 1. 5, and 2 were selected and orientations of 135° to 200° were examined. A residential complex in Tabriz was selected as a case study and weather information of the last 19 years (2002-2021) of Tabriz was extracted from the Meteorological Organization. Months of the year that were unfavorable in terms of comfort conditions were identified by using the Penwarden standard. Accordingly, January 6, 2021, was selected as one of the coldest days of the year, and to simulate different scenarios, Envi-met (4. 4. 5) software was used. The results show that the H/W ratios of 0. 5 to 1 and the orientations of 200° to 185° and 135° are the most appropriate. In this research two important factors, H/W and their orientation were studied in a linear form. One of the limitations of the research is that only the comfort conditions in the outdoor environment of the buildings have been studied. Therefore, in future research, the arrangement of urban blocks to consume less energy inside buildings can be examined.

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APA: Copy

Samadpour Shahrak, Mahsa, & Karimimoshaver, Mehrdad. (2022). The Relationship Between the Placement of Building Blocks and Wind Flow at the Pedestrian Level. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 48(1 ), 15-34. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/957328/en

Vancouver: Copy

Samadpour Shahrak Mahsa, Karimimoshaver Mehrdad. The Relationship Between the Placement of Building Blocks and Wind Flow at the Pedestrian Level. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES[Internet]. 2022;48(1 ):15-34. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/957328/en

IEEE: Copy

Mahsa Samadpour Shahrak, and Mehrdad Karimimoshaver, “The Relationship Between the Placement of Building Blocks and Wind Flow at the Pedestrian Level,” JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, vol. 48, no. 1 , pp. 15–34, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/957328/en

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