THE INFLUENCE OF FEEDING FREQUENCY AND WATER TEMPERATURE ON THE GROWTH, FEED UTILIZATION AND BODY BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF JUVENILE BENNI FISH

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MINABI KH.; ZAKERI M.; MOUSAVI S.M.; MINABI E.

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Paper Information

Journal: SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL Year:2013 | Volume:9 | Issue:1 (38) Page(s): 85-94

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Title

THE INFLUENCE OF FEEDING FREQUENCY AND WATER TEMPERATURE ON THE GROWTH, FEED UTILIZATION AND BODY BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF JUVENILE BENNI FISH

Author(s)

MINABI KH. | ZAKERI M. | MOUSAVI S.M. | MINABI E. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BARBUS SHARPEYIQ2

FEEDING FREQUENCYQ2

RATIONQ2

GROWTHQ2

FEED UTILIZATIOQ3

Abstract

Experiment was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of varying water temperature and FEEDING FREQUENCY on the GROWTH, survival, FEED UTILIZATIOn and body composition in juvenile benni (BARBUS SHARPEYI). Juvenile benni with an initial body weight (BW) of 14.31 ± 0.59 g were fed a diet contain 46.27% protein, 20.43 KJ/g energy at FEEDING FREQUENCY (once and twice per day) and reared at two water temperatures (24 and 280C) for 56 days. Twelve rectangular glass aquaria equipped with separate electric heaters used in the experiment. Highest and lowest mean body weight gain observed in two meals per day (8.05 g) and once per day at 280 C (5.82 g), respectively. Some GROWTH factors such as mean weight gain and daily weight gain were affected significantly (P<0.05) with increaseing FEEDING FREQUENCY (once to twice per day) at 280C, but feed conversion ratio, specific GROWTH rate and for survival rate no significantly differences (P<0.05) were recorded between the treatments. Protein efficiency ratio (PER) at 28oC with two times feeding per day was highest. However, PER was shown significant difference (P<0.05) with increase FEEDING FREQUENCY per a day at 28oC. The best (lowest) mean food conversion ratio was obtained from two meal per day at 280C and observed significant difference (P<0.05) with rising feeding per day at both temperature. Hepatosomatic index (HSI) affected by water temperature significally (P<0.05). The content of lipid tended to decrease with increasing FEEDING FREQUENCY at both temperature, and showed a significant difference (P<0.05) between once and twice meal per day at 24 oC. While no significant difference between content of protein, ash and moisture with increasing water temperature and FEEDING FREQUENCY. Therefore, the study suggests that FEEDING FREQUENCY of two times daily at 28oC is suitable for optimum GROWTH, sufficient FEED UTILIZATIOn and raising production of juvenile benni BARBUS SHARPEYI.

Cites

EFFECTS OF COMMERCIAL PROBIOTICLACTOBACILLUS ON SURVIVAL AND GROWTH PARAMETERS AND NUTRITIONAL INDEXES OF COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO)

References

EFFECT OF FEEDING TIMES AND STOCKING SIZE ON GROWTH AND FOOD CONVERSION RATE OF RAINBOW TROUT IN BRACKISH WATER

Cite

APA: Copy

MINABI, KH., ZAKERI, M., MOUSAVI, S.M., & MINABI, E.. (2013). THE INFLUENCE OF FEEDING FREQUENCY AND WATER TEMPERATURE ON THE GROWTH, FEED UTILIZATION AND BODY BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF JUVENILE BENNI FISH. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 9(1 (38)), 85-94. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/97092/en

Vancouver: Copy

MINABI KH., ZAKERI M., MOUSAVI S.M., MINABI E.. THE INFLUENCE OF FEEDING FREQUENCY AND WATER TEMPERATURE ON THE GROWTH, FEED UTILIZATION AND BODY BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF JUVENILE BENNI FISH. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2013;9(1 (38)):85-94. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/97092/en

IEEE: Copy

KH. MINABI, M. ZAKERI, S.M. MOUSAVI, and E. MINABI, “THE INFLUENCE OF FEEDING FREQUENCY AND WATER TEMPERATURE ON THE GROWTH, FEED UTILIZATION AND BODY BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF JUVENILE BENNI FISH,” SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, vol. 9, no. 1 (38), pp. 85–94, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/97092/en

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