SUITABLE GAMMA RAY DOSE DETERMINATION IN ORDER TO INDUCE GENETIC VARIATION IN KABOLI CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L)

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NASERIAN KBIABANI B.; ABARI MOSTAFAVI H.; FATBOLLABI H.; VEDADI S.; MOSAVI SBALMANI M.A.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Year:2008 | Volume:- | Issue:4 (42) Page(s): 19-25

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Title

SUITABLE GAMMA RAY DOSE DETERMINATION IN ORDER TO INDUCE GENETIC VARIATION IN KABOLI CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L)

Author(s)

Keywords

MUTATIONQ3

GAMMA RAYQ2

CHICKPEAQ3

GENETIC VARIABILITYQ2

Abstract

In spite of CHICKPEA's use in Iran and its ability of being replaced to adjust the shortage of protein in dietary habits, yield production is very low. One of the main reasons for CHICKPEA's low yield production is its sensitiveness to some diseases, pest and environmental stresses. Genetic variation in CHICKPEA is very low, because of its self-pollination. In breeding programs, genetic variation plays an essential role so that the induction of genetic variation in plant population is very important for the plant breeders. The induced MUTATION through different kinds of mutagenes is one of the important ways of genetic variation. In this research, first the sensitiveness of four cultivars (ILC.486, Philip86, Bivinich, Jam) were assessed to different GAMMA RAY doses (100, 200, 300, 400 Gy). The results showed that with an increase in GAMMA RAY dose, the growth rate of CHICKPEA's genotypes decreases. In this respect, the decrease of growth rate has a linear relationship with the GAMMA RAY dose and it is independent from the genotypes. The root length is more sensitive to GAMMA RAY doses than its shoot, and it was observed that at the low doses the root growth decreases, comparing to the shoot growth. On the other hand, in high doses of GAMMA RAY growth abration (Ageotropism, Albinism and etc.) were observed. Some traits variation (such as leaf shape, leaf size, leaf color, Albinism, etc.) were seen in M2 generation, and finally to continue the project, three doses of GAMMA RAY (150, 200, 250) were selected for the next year.

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APA: Copy

NASERIAN KBIABANI, B., ABARI MOSTAFAVI, H., FATBOLLABI, H., VEDADI, S., & MOSAVI SBALMANI, M.A.. (2008). SUITABLE GAMMA RAY DOSE DETERMINATION IN ORDER TO INDUCE GENETIC VARIATION IN KABOLI CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L). JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, -(4 (42)), 19-25. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/97616/en

Vancouver: Copy

NASERIAN KBIABANI B., ABARI MOSTAFAVI H., FATBOLLABI H., VEDADI S., MOSAVI SBALMANI M.A.. SUITABLE GAMMA RAY DOSE DETERMINATION IN ORDER TO INDUCE GENETIC VARIATION IN KABOLI CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L). JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2008;-(4 (42)):19-25. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/97616/en

IEEE: Copy

B. NASERIAN KBIABANI, H. ABARI MOSTAFAVI, H. FATBOLLABI, S. VEDADI, and M.A. MOSAVI SBALMANI, “SUITABLE GAMMA RAY DOSE DETERMINATION IN ORDER TO INDUCE GENETIC VARIATION IN KABOLI CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L),” JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. -, no. 4 (42), pp. 19–25, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/97616/en

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