This research was done to determine the effect of the ecological condition on nutrition value of Atriplex canescense in phenological stages in Shahre-Rey and Qom areas. Since this plant has been planted for range development in vast areas, it is necessary to determine the effect of the ecological condition and phenological stages on nutrition values of Atriplex canescense.In this research the percent of protein, fat, dry matter and energy of A. canescense in phenological stages in Share-Rey and Qom areas was determined. The results showed that the change pattern of these factors was the same in these two areas. Although the amount of these factors in Shahre-Rey was more than Qom, F- test and Duncan’s test showed there is no significant difference between these factors in theseareas.