Quran and Medicine
Year:2022 | Volume:6 | Issue:4|Papers Count:14

Among the tangible beings of this world, only man can change his true identity. It means to elevate it or cause it to stagnate and fall. Also, it is only human who can find himself or neglect himself and forget himself with present conscious knowledge. In the correct Islamic view, it is not possible to accurately and correctly know a human being without considering his relationship with God, because the existence of a human being is the same as the relationship with God, and separating him from God obscures his real identity, and this separation and unity of him from the original Self-existence is referred to as "forgetfulness" or "alienation" in the language of the Qur'an. If verse 19 of Surah Hashr refers to the same meaning. Leading research is one of the applied researches in the field of Quran studies. which has analyzed and explained the nature of the relationship between God's forgetfulness and selfalienation by emphasizing verse 19 of Surah Hashr.

Purpose: The health of body and soul has a special place in the monotheistic worldview, especially in the school of Islam. The subject of physical and mental health in religious propositions and its impact on the material and spiritual life of religious people is one of the frequent topics and recommendations that cover a wide range of studies. Materials and Methods: The library research aims to analyze the correlation of mental health and physical health in the teachings of Saqlain by categorizing the verses and narrations that are related to mental health and physical health, in a descriptive-analytical way. The collection of information is based on library expression and available interpretive and narrative sources. Findings: The research findings show a correlation and correlation between physical health and mental health and a special position of adherence to the principles of Islamic nutrition. Conclusion: Paying attention to halal food, contemplating selective food, forbidding the eating of forbidden meat and forbidden drinks, prioritizing the use of fruits and vegetables over meat, and paying attention to the special blessings of aquatic animals are among the most important elements. The emphasis of Islam is on physical health. The instructions that, in addition to observing and adhering to the fundamental instructions of the Khatam of monotheistic religions in the field of strengthening faith and purifying the soul, provide the basis for the formation of a healthy human being, followed by a healthy and prosperous society.

Purpose: A cursory look at the Holy Qur'an awakens the consciousness of every human being to try to understand its meanings. All people, regardless of their level of understanding and scientific and spiritual levels, can participate in meditation. Considering the importance of the role of faculty members in the society, this study was conducted with the aim of describing the experiences of medical faculty members from research and meditation in the Holy Quran. Materials and Methods: qualitative content analysis method was used in this study. Sampling based on the purpose and by conducting in-depth interviews, with a sample size of 16 people and 20 interviews, saturation of information was obtained. Findings: The data were obtained from 20 interviews with 16 participants. In this study, after analyzing the data, four main central categories appeared, which included: moving towards research in the Qur'an about physical health (the need to study the Qur'an, the need to refer to the hadiths of the innocent in addition to the Qur'an, the Qur'an and science, motivation and Conducting research in the Qur'an, recommending research, benefits of research), commitment in perceptions (recommendation for deep thinking, empowerment, avoiding bias, avoiding superficiality and simplistic thinking, false beliefs and harms, rationality and attention), towards spirituality and Perfection (achieving the knowledge of God, the goal of physical health, achieving perfection, guidance), in search of healing in the Qur'an (research on the healing of the Qur'an, personal experiences in the healing of the Qur'an, direct mention of healing in the Qur'an, personal views on the healing of the Qur'an, spiritual healing in the Qur'an). Conclusion: The findings of this study showed that the faculty members of the University of Medical Sciences, the need for research in the Qur'an and its importance, the commitment to correct and deep understandings of the Qur'an, to achieve spirituality and perfection by meditating on the Qur'an, and research and search for healing. They had experienced the Qur'an physically and spiritually. It is hoped that by thinking and meditating on the Quran, we will use its infinite sea and be effective in spreading Islamic teachings.

Purpose Today, the purchase and sale of government drugs outside the monitoring system is secretly manifested in the community, which leads to disruption of the drug distribution system, harm to the patient. In this regard, it demands that a step be taken in search of an internal and external deterrent to such action, so in this article, it seeks to explain the jurisprudential ruling on buying and selling government drugs outside the regulatory system so that the divine ruling on its extraction and inference It is possible that in the light of the divine laws, sharia transactions will be enlightened and it will be prevented from continuing. Materials and Methods: In this article, with a descriptiveanalytical method and with reference to books, traditions and reason, the ruling on buying and selling government drugs outside the regulatory system has been extracted and inferred. Findings: Following the opinions of some contemporary jurists, the ruling prohibiting the purchase and sale of government drugs outside the supervisory system is based on verses, hadiths, and reason, and on verses 29 and 59 of Nisa and 2 Ma'idah and Sunnah. And the rule of the obligation to maintain the system and the sanctity of disrupting the system, the obligation of justice and fairness, no harm, the denial of hardship and embarrassment, and the rule of the sanctity of donations on sin are not permissible. Conclusion: The conclusion is that the purchase and sale of government drugs outside the regulatory system according to the principles of Shiite jurisprudence, since it is contrary to the rules of the Islamic Republic and the example of property is void and also leads to disruption of the system and with Fairness and justice are not compatible or are the source of harm and hardship, it is not permissible.

Purpose: The Holy Quran is one of the best reference books in explaining the importance of plants in various suras, including Surah Mominun, Al-Rahman, Al-Baqarah, and An'am. For this purpose, this article examines medicinal plants in the Holy Quran and their therapeutic uses. Materials and methods: The Holy Quran is the main source of this study. The current research aims to identify medicinal plants and their uses by examining the verses in a descriptiveanalytical way. The method of collecting information in this research was based on library expression and based on the Holy Quran and interpretive and narrative sources. Findings: These plants were used in various periods as medicine to treat many diseases. Considering that there is no exact naming of some Quranic plants in scientific or religious texts, an attempt has been made to prepare a list of these plants with precise botanical identification (scientific name, plant genus name, common name and Persian name). Conclusion: In the present research, as much as possible, a complete checklist of medicinal plants in the Holy Quran was prepared to be used as a quick reference guide for further studies in the field of ethnobotany.

Purpose: The outbreak of coronavirus has been one of the most widespread and worst global health crises in the last century, which has led to changes in people's lifestyles and the emergence of psychological and spiritual challenges. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the role of God-attachment styles and spiritual health in predicting the psychological strength of nurses during the coronation period. Materials and Method: In a descriptive-analytical study of correlational type, from the statistical population that includes all nurses in 9 countries (Bojnourd) working in hospitals (Imam Reza, Imam Ali and Bint Al-Hoda) in Bojnourd in July 2021 beginning of the fifth peak of Corona 100 people were selected by convenience sampling method. They answered the online questionnaire of devotion to God Rowat and Kirk Patrick (2002), the spiritual health of Palutzin and Ellison (1982) and the psychological strength of Klaf et al. (2002). Pearson correlation test, multiple regression and SPSS software version 24 were used to analyze the data. Findings: The results showed that the correlation between safe attachment style and spiritual health with positive psychological strength and the correlation between avoidant and ambivalent-anxious attachment styles with negative psychological strength is significant (p <0. 01). Also, spiritual health and attachment styles to God predict the psychological strength of nurses (p <0. 01). Conclusion: The results indicate the importance of paying attention to the role of psychological factors such as psychological strength in nurses in coronary crisis, so it is necessary to consider appropriate training programs to promote psychological strength by improving spiritual health and God-centered styles in nurses.

Purpose: The dominant thinking and common understanding of "health" is focused on the physical dimension and less attention has been paid to the interaction of spirituality and physical health, while "health" is manifested in all material and spiritual aspects. Materials and methods: The present research aims to examine the role of religious spirituality on physical health by examining verses and traditions in a descriptive-analytical way. The method of collecting information in this research was based on library expression and based on the Holy Quran and interpretive and narrative sources. Findings: In the examination of the teachings of Islam, it was found that there are many spiritual solutions that affect physical health. Piousness and prayer are among the most important solutions for physical health, and the role of these solutions on physical health was stated. Conclusion: Providing many spiritual solutions in the teachings of Islam is a holistic approach that can provide all aspects of health, including physical health.

Purpose: The upcoming research aims to recalculate the factors of improving individual and social spiritual health based on Quranic-narrative teachings during the corona epidemic. Materials and methods: The current research is based on descriptive-analytical method and gathering information through library tools to discover and examine the factors of improving spiritual health in the era of Corona by answering the question of what elements improve the spiritual health of an individual and society in The corona era is effective, it has been written. Findings: The use of virtual space, the use of mass media, strengthening the sense of voluntary work and charity, nursing, companionship of family members, patience with problems and respect for divine piety in the days of Corona can greatly help in the process of raising individual and social spiritual health. Conclusion: To overcome the lack of prosperity of individual and social spirituality during the Corona epidemic, human society needs to benefit from the elements of its promotion in many ways, including,Virtual space, mass media, observance of divine piety, strengthening the sense of voluntary work and charity.

Purpose: The study of brain waves and the mechanisms that influence them is crucial because these waves have an effect on our cognitive behaviors and functions. Binaural beats are one of the causes that affect brain waves. The results of the binaural beats of the Holy Quran verse sounds have been extensively investigated. Materials and Methods: In the present study, the sound of the verses of the Holy Quran was converted into binaural beats and its effects were studied on 81 people. Brain waves were recorded by the EMPAC Emotive Electroencephalograph. Participants' psychological status was assessed using the DASS-21 questionnaire. Results: The data of DASS-21 questionnaire showed that 61% of the subjects had anxiety before the study. After listening to the binaural beats of the Qur'an, the delta and theta brain waves increased in 75% and 88% of the participants, respectively, and decreased in the rest. Conclusion: Listening to the binaural beats of the verses of the Holy Quran develops meditation-like manifestations in the delta waves of the human brain. Repeating the interventions revealed that, for therapeutic purposes and to have a stronger impact on the participants' health, they should listen to the Holy Quran's binaural beats multiple times. People's spirituality can be improved by listening to the Holy Quran's binaural beats. Other research should be conducted based on the findings of this study with the aim of further investigating the binaural beats of the Holy Quran and assessing their therapeutic functions.

Purpose: The prevalence of mental disorders among medical students is worrying,and they will directly and indirectly play a role in people's health in stressful environments, which is harmful to their mental health. On the other hand, in some studies, the Qur'anic intimacy has been effective on improvement of mental health,therefore, in this study, related studies are reviewed and the relevant results and effective factors are investigated. Materials and Methods: This narrative review was conducted by identifying studies related to Qur'anic intimacy and mental health among medical students in 2021, for data collecting, searches were performed in Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, SID, Magiran and IranDoc databases without time limit. By title reviewing, 116 articles were found, and with emphasis on quantitative studies, the original articles accessibility and after studying the abstracts, 38 articles and finally 4 completely related articles were found. Fimdings: Reviewed studies had been conducted in Tehran (paramedical disciplines), Kashan (nursing students), Jiroft (deferent discipline) and Birjand (deferent discipline) Universities of Medical Sciences. Mental health status was moderate to high in three studies. The findings of three studies showed a significant and positive relationship between Qur'anic intimacy with mental health and in the other one with one of mental health’, s dimensions. Conclusion: Considering the meaningful and direct relationships, in order to strengthen the mental health of medical students, it is necessary to use from the opportunity of the student life and the campus environment to provide Qur'anic side programs for student, her/his family and friends by developing cultural infrastructure.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the methods of doctrinal training of prophecy and its philosophical foundations in the Holy Quran. This research is in the line of applied research and is of qualitative type. Materials and Methods: The research method was analyticalinferential. The information of this research has been collected by library method with the tool of taking notes and referring directly to the holy verses of the Holy Quran and identifying related documents, reference books, researches and other valid sources. Findings: The findings of this study are: in explaining the necessity of prophecy and the purpose of the resurrection of the prophets and the introduction and virtue of the prophets over each other and the superiority of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and methods of revelation, infallibility and miracle and introducing the proponents and opponents of the prophets, methods: explanatory, Questioning, questioning, oratory, dialogue, history, good debate, explanatory (verses), remembrance, allegory (proverb), historical, philosophical principles: the basis of inviting the prophets to monotheism and reminding of the resurrection, continuity and continuity of guidance. Conclusion: With the revelation of prophets, messengers and imams, the divine tradition of revelation, having special knowledge as the basis of infallibility of prophets, miracles with divine permission and will, man's innate tendency to lead, a factor for tending to prophets, arrogance and arrogance A factor for denial, denial and opposition to the prophets.

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze the components of non-verbal education in Islamic teachings (hadiths and narrations). Materials and methods: This research was among the qualitative researches that was conducted using qualitative content analysis method with analogical categorization system. The field of research included texts related to Islamic teachings (hadiths and narrations) using a targeted approach. The data collection tool included questionnaires related to the concept of non-verbal education in Islamic teachings (hadiths and hadiths). In the first stage, texts related to Islamic teachings (hadiths and narrations) and sentences related to the main purpose of the research were selected. In the second stage, the texts were studied and the paragraphs related to the research question were selected. In the third stage, the code of concepts related to the topic was extracted from each paragraph, and in the fourth stage, the extracted concepts were placed in the categories of the same concept, and in the fifth stage, the appropriate name and title were explained for the categories of the same concept, which indicated the main category of the research. The method of coding and paragraph was used as the unit of analysis to analyze the texts. A total of 187 codes were grouped into 10 axes. Findings: The findings showed that the most significant components of non-verbal education in Islamic teachings (hadiths and narrations) include honesty, love and respect, politeness, example, consultation, contentment, companionship, good speech, positive thinking and resourcefulness. . Conclusion: As a result, people who have warm and sincere relationships with others have better mental and physical health, and even in case of illness, they are faster than lonely, isolated people or people who are dissatisfied with their relationships or good relationships. They don't have it with others, they get better.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide indicators of human resource development based on Islamic teachings in Guilan University of Medical Sciences. Materials and Methods: The present study is of mixed type. Relevant data in the qualitative stage were collected using semi-structured interviews by key informants and analyzed using MaxQDA software,In a quantitative stage, using a researcher-made questionnaire, 318 employees of this university were evaluated by non-probabilistic sampling method. Findings: The final results of the research showed that human resource development has three themes: Islamic and Western and the distinction between them, as well as Islamic and Western consequences. Quantitative stage findings analyzed by SmartPLS3 software also confirm the structural model, and the relationship between human resource development and identified outcomes. Conclusion: In order to achieve its goals, any organization needs employees who, by developing their skills and abilities, can achieve the maximum level of employee performance. One of the organizations that provides services in the community and its employees have shown more sacrifice due to the prevalence of corona and the organization has become more dependent on its employees, are medical universities.