JOURNAL OF SPECIALIZED SOCIAL SCIENCE
Year:2015 | Volume:12 | Issue:45|Papers Count:11

This research compares the effect of modern and traditional values on fertility in two regular generations in Sanandaj city. The statistical population of this search includes the all married women in two generations between from 1965- 1983 and 1984-1999. They were about 70429 of whom 384 women were chosen as sample of study through Cochrans formula.A cluster random sampling method was used to collect the data. This research is a descriptive and it is a survey study. The data were collected through a questionnaire and to measure the reliability, Cronbachs alpha was used. It was over 0.80 in all the variables. The results of the study show that the effect of religious beliefs، family records, fatalism and education on fertility in 1965- 1983 generation was more than 1984-1999 generation. Also, the fertility of 1984-1999 and the third generation was different. The fertility of 1984-1999, due to high rate of individuality, was lower than 1965- 1983 generation. The results of this study also show that the rate f fertility in 1984-1999 and the third generation, based on their modern beliefs, was lower than 1965- 1983 generation. As the tendency of the subjects to traditional value increases, their fertility increases, too, vice cersa.

Studying the inequality and social stratification in the main fields of sociology is considered so that it has always been the center of attention of sociologists, including the most important issues in the community's attitude to the issue of having a variety of capitals. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between having a variety of capitals (economic, cultural and social) and tourism. The research is a descriptive, correlational and survey one. The study population included all students of Sari Payam Nour University who were 6,882 people. Based on Cochran formula, sample size (364) is chosen and also the methodology of study was stratified random sampling method. In addition, to explain the hypotheses, the Pearson correlation and multiple regression tests were performed using SPSS software.

Social responsibility is an intersection between social relationships and practices oforganization and society in the management-sociology literature. Strategic foresight is a social and organized movement. In this research, the purpose is to examine the role of strategic foresight in identifying the present and desired status of social responsibility and the way of reducing the gap between them. The research, in terms of target, is applied and in terms of method is descriptive-analytical one. The sample is consisted of 55 experts, statistics, faculty members and Statistics Center of Iran. Data were collected with the help of questionnaire that the experts have confirmed its validity and reliability. Due to the quality of the boundary of strategic foresight and social responsibility with establishment of an expert system, fuzzy logic is used. Score of 0.6023 was assigned as a result of the study and indicated that the organization is in a position between social responsibility and legal- ethics. But this could be ethical-devotional. Each dimension of social responsibility have relatively deep slot with desired position, and the maximum distance is related to the "strategic commitment. It is recommended that with the implementation of strategic foresight, social integration and interaction among stakeholders in the indoor field, it is possible to guide the national trade, recover the institute structure and cover the educational and research needs of the country.

The main purpose of the present research is to study the organizational factors affecting the tendency towards the immigration among teachers of Omidiyeh in Khuzestan province. The other goals of this research are to examine the effective factors on creating the motivation for prevention of immigration among teachers and also the presentation of appropriate suggestion for managers in order to save the expert human force. The theoretical framework is based on views like human capital, relative deprivation, and Humanities theory, organizational theory of Parsons and Everett Lee and the Functionalism school. This is a survey research and the data is collected through the questionnaires among teachers who have been chosen from random sampling method. The analysis of the data is carried out at descriptive and inferential statistics levels. The findings show that economic motives are considered as the important items for immigration but the other factors have also been significance. In addition, socio-economic status, income and education are found as the main causes for immigration.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between adherence to religious values and the sense of security among the PNU students of Divandarreh city. It is based on the Giddens construction theory.The research method, based on the aim of the study is a descriptive- analytic one, based on measurement techniques, it is a quantitative and in terms of time, it is a cross-sectional study. The statistical population of the study includes 925 who were chosen through probability stratified sampling method. 272 students were selected as the sample size. The collected data were processed using SPSS software in both descriptive and inferential levels. The adherence to religious values (as the independent variable) in five thought, belief, ritual, experimental and outcome dimensions and the sense of security with gender, economical and cultural dimensions were examined based on the Giddens construction theory. The findings of the study show that there is a significant relationship between adherence to religious values and various dimensions of social security sense (gender, intellectual, economic, and cultural security among the students.

In sociology literature, social apathy is often defined as a pathological phenomenon, social disease, a hindrance to cooperation and development and the effect of urbanization in the modern era. All the development programms development, either in regional or national level, is impossible without the active participation of trained, academic and efficient personnel. The aim of this study is to identify the factors affecting social apathy among the young people. This is a survey study and is done in university of Mohagheghardabili with 369 samples. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age, education and socioeconomic variables with social apathy. Also, we observed significant covariate between social apathy with social alienation, social effectiveness, relative deprivation, analysis of cost-reward and understanding of justice variables. Multivariate analysis results indicated that social alienation, analysis of cost-reward and understanding of justice variables determined 29 percent of social apathy variation.