Guarantee of Violation of Civil Rights by Officers in the Code of Criminal Procedure

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Abolhasani Amirhasan; AMIRI MOHAMMAD SADEGH

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

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Journal: Legal Civilization Year:2022 | Volume:5 | Issue:11 Page(s): 609-619

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Title

Guarantee of Violation of Civil Rights by Officers in the Code of Criminal Procedure

Author(s)

Abolhasani Amirhasan | AMIRI MOHAMMAD SADEGH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Judicial Officers

Criminal Procedure Code

Citizenship Rights

Abstract

Judicial Officers have a very important role in detecting a crime and conducting a preliminary investigation, in which there is a risk of violating the rights of the accused. The protection of civil rights is closely related to the actions and decisions of officers. Therefore, while the observance of citizenship rights depends on the correct and fair actions of judicial, law enforcement and intelligence officials, the first to face a criminal phenomenon are judicial officers. The first stage in which the rights of individuals may be violated is the stage of crime detection and prosecution. In this regard, the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Law on Respect for Legitimate Freedoms and the Protection of Citizenship, and the Code of Criminal Procedure can be mentioned, which have moved towards the observance of citizenship rights. Examining the duties and responsibilities of Judicial Officers in the Code of Criminal Procedure, especially Articles 28 to 63, we can understand the importance and status of civil rights for which enforcement is guaranteed, and it is a fact that more duties are assigned to officers. And has increased the cases that officers are also prohibited from doing. Also, the attention and efforts of the officials have caused the Charter of Citizenship Rights to be prepared by the Vice President for Legal Affairs, which also shows the importance and status of citizenship rights.

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APA: Copy

Abolhasani, Amirhasan, & AMIRI, MOHAMMAD SADEGH. (2022). Guarantee of Violation of Civil Rights by Officers in the Code of Criminal Procedure. LEGAL CIVIZILATION, 5(11 ), 609-619. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1017406/en

Vancouver: Copy

Abolhasani Amirhasan, AMIRI MOHAMMAD SADEGH. Guarantee of Violation of Civil Rights by Officers in the Code of Criminal Procedure. LEGAL CIVIZILATION[Internet]. 2022;5(11 ):609-619. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1017406/en

IEEE: Copy

Amirhasan Abolhasani, and MOHAMMAD SADEGH AMIRI, “Guarantee of Violation of Civil Rights by Officers in the Code of Criminal Procedure,” LEGAL CIVIZILATION, vol. 5, no. 11 , pp. 609–619, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1017406/en

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