Causes of passivity of political elites in the Pahlavi period and its impact on the efficiency crisis

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MOGHIMI JAVAD; Safaverdi Sousan

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: ISLAMIC REVOLUTION APPROACH Year:2021 | Volume:15 | Issue:55 Page(s): 271-290

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Causes of passivity of political elites in the Pahlavi period and its impact on the efficiency crisis

Author(s)

MOGHIMI JAVAD | Safaverdi Sousan | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Political elites

Pahlavi Government

Accountability Crisis

Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi

Elite Passivity

Abstract

The present study seeks to examine the causes of passivity of Political elites in the second Pahlavi period and to show its impact on the crisis of efficiency and accountability. Accordingly, the question of the present study is: What factors influenced the passivity of Political elites in the Pahlavi period and what effect did it have on the crisis of efficiency and accountability in the period of Mohammad Reza Shah? The hypothesis is: Mohammad Reza Shah's psychological characteristics such as the need for obedience, submission and acceptance of flatterers on the one hand and ideological alignment, common class and group interests of instrumental Political elites, on the other hand cause the passivity of critical Political elites and increase the gap between the masses and Was ruled. In fact, the findings of the present study from an elite perspective point to the gap between the Political elites in society and the people and their connection with the Pahlavi Government apparatus, which ultimately led to the expansion of government distance from the public interest and destroys government accountability. Which eventually led to a crisis of efficiency and accountability. Mohammad Reza Shah's psychological characteristics are another factor in the crisis of accountability due to narcissism and social approval by the instrumental elites. The present study uses a descriptive-analytical method, which finally collects information in a documentary and library manner and examines the issue from an analytical perspective.

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APA: Copy

MOGHIMI, JAVAD, & Safaverdi, Sousan. (2021). Causes of passivity of political elites in the Pahlavi period and its impact on the efficiency crisis. ISLAMIC REVOLUTION APPROACH, 15(55 ), 271-290. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1034732/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOGHIMI JAVAD, Safaverdi Sousan. Causes of passivity of political elites in the Pahlavi period and its impact on the efficiency crisis. ISLAMIC REVOLUTION APPROACH[Internet]. 2021;15(55 ):271-290. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1034732/en

IEEE: Copy

JAVAD MOGHIMI, and Sousan Safaverdi, “Causes of passivity of political elites in the Pahlavi period and its impact on the efficiency crisis,” ISLAMIC REVOLUTION APPROACH, vol. 15, no. 55 , pp. 271–290, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1034732/en

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