The role of maternal factors in the development of children's behavioral problems: implications for parenting

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GHASSAMI MARYAM; AMIRI SHOLE; KALANTARI MEHRDAD; TALEBI HOOSHANG

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Clinical Psychology and Personality Year:2021 | Volume:18 | Issue:2 (35) Page(s): 21-36

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Title

The role of maternal factors in the development of children's behavioral problems: implications for parenting

Author(s)

GHASSAMI MARYAM | AMIRI SHOLE | KALANTARI MEHRDAD | TALEBI HOOSHANG | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Parenting Stress

Attachment

Mindfulness

parenting practices

Maternal Care Quality

Behavioral Problems

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of the study was to investigate the role of maternal factors (Attachment, Parenting Stress, maternal caregiving quality and parenting practices) in the development of Behavioral Problems in children. Method: The research is a descriptive study and is conducted within the framework of a correlational design. The sample consisted of 290 mothers of 3-to 6-year-old children in Jiroft who were selected by cluster sampling. Mothers completed a set of questionnaires including the Maternal Caregiving Quality Scale (MCQS), the Parenting Scale (PS), Parenting Stress Index-Short Form (PSI-SF), the Collins and Reed Adult Attachment Scale, the Preschool and Kindergarten Behavior Scales, and the Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ). In order to evaluate the relationships between variables in the proposed model, structural equation modeling was used. Results: The results indicated that the final model has a good fit after eliminating nonsignificant pathway of parenting practices to the child's Behavioral Problems. Thus, maternal factors could explain 51% of the variance of child Behavioral Problems. The results indicated that maternal Attachment directly affects maternal Mindfulness, Parenting Stress, and parenting practices, and indirectly affects child's Behavioral Problems through Parenting Stress and Maternal Care Quality. The results showed that Mindfulness directly influences Parenting Stress, parenting practices and Maternal Care Quality, and indirectly mediates through Maternal Care Quality and Parenting Stress affects child Behavioral Problems. Also, Parenting Stress affects the child Behavioral Problems, both directly and indirectly, through affecting the Maternal Care Quality. Discussion and conclusion: The results support the role of maternal factors in the development of children's Behavioral Problems. The implications of findings of final model in parenting training are discussed in detail.

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APA: Copy

GHASSAMI, MARYAM, AMIRI, SHOLE, KALANTARI, MEHRDAD, & TALEBI, HOOSHANG. (2021). The role of maternal factors in the development of children's behavioral problems: implications for parenting. CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY & PERSONALITY (DANESHVAR RAFTAR), 18(2 (35) ), 21-36. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1044111/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHASSAMI MARYAM, AMIRI SHOLE, KALANTARI MEHRDAD, TALEBI HOOSHANG. The role of maternal factors in the development of children's behavioral problems: implications for parenting. CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY & PERSONALITY (DANESHVAR RAFTAR)[Internet]. 2021;18(2 (35) ):21-36. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1044111/en

IEEE: Copy

MARYAM GHASSAMI, SHOLE AMIRI, MEHRDAD KALANTARI, and HOOSHANG TALEBI, “The role of maternal factors in the development of children's behavioral problems: implications for parenting,” CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY & PERSONALITY (DANESHVAR RAFTAR), vol. 18, no. 2 (35) , pp. 21–36, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1044111/en

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