Investigating the Effect of Compassion-Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Psychological Flexibility and Self-efficacy of Women with Multiple Sclerosis

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Masoudi Marghmaleki Leila; Shaygan Nejad Vahid; Rahimi Reyhane

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Clinical Psychology and Personality Year:2023 | Volume:21 | Issue:1 Page(s): 73-84

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigating the Effect of Compassion-Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Psychological Flexibility and Self-efficacy of Women with Multiple Sclerosis

Author(s)

Masoudi Marghmaleki Leila | Shaygan Nejad Vahid | Rahimi Reyhane | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Compassion-Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Psychological Flexibility

Self-Efficacy

Multiple Sclerosis

Abstract

Introduction: Introduction: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Psychological Flexibility and Self-Efficacy in females with MS. Method: To carry out this research, 30 women at Kashani Hospital in Isfahan who were diagnosed with MS were selected. In two stages pre-test and post-test, they were measured through the cognitive flexibility inventory (CFI) and Sherer & Maddux general Self-Efficacy scale (GSSES) in 1 group of treatment and 1 control group. The experimental group was treated for 8 sessions based on Compassion-Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, but the control group did not receive any treatment. Research data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of covariance and one-way analysis of covariance and SPSS software were used. Result: The results showed that the treatment increased Psychological Flexibility and Self-Efficacy in the post-test compared to the pre-test. But this change was not observed in the control group. Discussion and conclusion: using Compassion-Focused Acceptance and Commitment Therapy is effective in increasing Psychological Flexibility and Self-Efficacy of women with Multiple Sclerosis.

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