Investigation of Radiation-Matter Interaction Effects on Burn Process of Nonequilibrium Deuterium-Tritium Plasma in Inertial Confinement Fusion Approach

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Nazirzadeh Mehdi; Khanbabaei Babak; Alborznia Hamidreza

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ISSN: 2588-4824

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Journal: Radiation Physics and Engineering Year:621 | Volume: | Issue: Page(s): 39-44

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Title

Investigation of Radiation-Matter Interaction Effects on Burn Process of Nonequilibrium Deuterium-Tritium Plasma in Inertial Confinement Fusion Approach

Author(s)

Nazirzadeh Mehdi | Khanbabaei Babak | Alborznia Hamidreza | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Compton Scattering EffectQ4

Bremsstrahlung lossQ4

Diluted PlasmaQ4

Klein-Nishina equationQ4

Abstract

A numerical model was developed and a system of the nonlinear equations of deuterium-tritium burn-up in inertial confinement fusion have been solved to find the minimum conditions which are required for the formation of hot spot and starting the thermonuclear reactions in a self-sustaining mode. The effect of all the dominant phenomena in the nonequilibrium plasma, including the alpha particle energy deposition in the hot spot and transferring to ions and electrons, ions-electron coupling energy, and the main photons-matter interactions, which includes the bremsstrahlung radiation and the Compton scattering, were investigated. By using the Klein-Nishina equation for scattering cross-section of high energy photons, the effects of the photon-matter interactions from a relativistic point of view have also been studied. It was shown that the change of photon distribution shape can have a significant effect on the photon temperature, the photon-electron coupling energy and as a result on the electrons and the ions’ temperature in a Diluted Plasma.

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