URBAN SPECULATION AND SPATIAL SEGREGATION (ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF TEHRAN METROPOLIS IN THE CONTEXT OF OIL-BASED ECONOMY)

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IMANI SHAMLOU JAVAD; RAFEIAN MOJTABA; DADASHPOUR HASHEM

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Journal: GEOPOLITICS QUARTERLY Year:2016 | Volume:12 | Issue:1 Page(s): 104-135

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Title

URBAN SPECULATION AND SPATIAL SEGREGATION (ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF TEHRAN METROPOLIS IN THE CONTEXT OF OIL-BASED ECONOMY)

Author(s)

IMANI SHAMLOU JAVAD | RAFEIAN MOJTABA | DADASHPOUR HASHEM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

URBAN SPATIAL EVOLUTIONQ2

POLITICAL ECONOMY OF SPACEQ2

SPECULATIONQ2

OIL-BASED ECONOMYQ2

TEHRANQ2

Abstract

Extended AbstractIntroduction The concept of space is one of controversial subjects in various sciences including geography, urban planning and designing. In order to explain and clarify space different concepts and approaches have been formed during recent decades that discussion around power element (politics) is the significant one. In the following, critical debates such as POLITICAL ECONOMY OF SPACE have been introduced analyzing the field by space generalization of radical approach of political economy (criticism of capitalism relations in the field of space). Consequently, in order to apply the POLITICAL ECONOMY OF SPACE approach with countries which have OIL-BASED ECONOMY, space elements derived from capitalist system such as SPECULATIONs in production of space and as a result, urban segregations have been studied in TEHRAN metropolis.Methodology The main question of the research is that "how spatial evolution of TEHRAN is affected by liberalism relations caused by OIL-BASED ECONOMY? The research is intended to investigate spatial evolutions of metropolises of countries relied on oil economics under capitalist system relations. So, the descriptive-analytic method will be used.Conclusion The case study is TEHRAN metropolis and data are derived from library and secondary data resources; analysis tools are regression tests and trend lines analysis. Results represent that indexes including "number of empty residential units out of whole residential units of regions", "construction infractions", "building permits issued for higher than 500 square meters" and "construction density" with confidence level of 99%, 98%, 99.8% and 99.5% respectively, have an extensible relation with land price factor which confirms the existence of SPECULATION and rent-seeking trends in construction activities. On the other hand, angle coefficient of 2195 and 1133.8 for changes in prices of residential lands in north and south regions respectively during last three decades also proves segregation between north and south of TEHRAN.

Cites

SUSTAINABILITY OF DEVELOPMENT INDICES IN IRAN WITH EMPHASIZING ON POLITICAL ECONOMY OF OIL (CASE STUDY: METROPOLITANS OF ISFAHAN, TABRIZ, TEHRAN, SHIRAZ AND MASHHAD)

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APA: Copy

IMANI SHAMLOU, JAVAD, RAFEIAN, MOJTABA, & DADASHPOUR, HASHEM. (2016). URBAN SPECULATION AND SPATIAL SEGREGATION (ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF TEHRAN METROPOLIS IN THE CONTEXT OF OIL-BASED ECONOMY). GEOPOLITICS QUARTERLY, 12(1), 104-135. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/116016/en

Vancouver: Copy

IMANI SHAMLOU JAVAD, RAFEIAN MOJTABA, DADASHPOUR HASHEM. URBAN SPECULATION AND SPATIAL SEGREGATION (ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF TEHRAN METROPOLIS IN THE CONTEXT OF OIL-BASED ECONOMY). GEOPOLITICS QUARTERLY[Internet]. 2016;12(1):104-135. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/116016/en

IEEE: Copy

JAVAD IMANI SHAMLOU, MOJTABA RAFEIAN, and HASHEM DADASHPOUR, “URBAN SPECULATION AND SPATIAL SEGREGATION (ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF TEHRAN METROPOLIS IN THE CONTEXT OF OIL-BASED ECONOMY),” GEOPOLITICS QUARTERLY, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 104–135, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/116016/en

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