THE EFFECT OF MIXED PLANTS ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) AND FESCUE (FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA) ON THE PHYTOREMEDIATION OF LIGHT CRUDE OIL IN SOIL

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SHAHRIARI M.H.; SAVAGHEBI FIROUZABADI GH.R.; MINAEI TEHRANI D.; PADIDARAN M.

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Journal: Environmental Sciences Year:2006 | Volume:4 | Issue:13 Page(s): 33-40

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Title

THE EFFECT OF MIXED PLANTS ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) AND FESCUE (FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA) ON THE PHYTOREMEDIATION OF LIGHT CRUDE OIL IN SOIL

Author(s)

SHAHRIARI M.H. | SAVAGHEBI FIROUZABADI GH.R. | MINAEI TEHRANI D. | PADIDARAN M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PHYTOREMEDIATIONQ2

CRUDE OILQ3

MICROORGANISMSQ3

SOILQ2

Abstract

Crude oil is one of the most important pollutants of the SOIL in the southern part of Iran. CRUDE OIL can leak into the SOIL during extraction purification or transportation. The SOIL contamination could damage the organisms of the SOIL, including plants and MICROORGANISMS. Some plants and MICROORGANISMS are able to degrade the oil in the SOIL.Two types of plants including legumes and grasses have higher potential to be used for PHYTOREMEDIATION. In the present study, the effect of mixed plant, alfalfa (Medicago saliva) and fescue (Festuca arundinacea), on PHYTOREMEDIATION of different concentrations of light CRUDE OIL (0-10%) in SOIL during 120 days was studied. Total bacterial count was higher in a vegetated sample with 7% CRUDE OIL. The oil I degrading bacteria was higher than non-vegetated samples.In vegetated samples, the higher CRUDE OIL reduction was observed in sample with I% CRUDE OIL (36.7), while the lower reduction was observed in sample with 10% CRUDE OIL (5.6). The total biomass was higher in control sample (9.6g), while it was lower in 10% sample (0.24 g). Our results showed that PHYTOREMEDIATION with mixed plants were not efficient in contaminated SOIL with more than 5% CRUDE OIL.

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APA: Copy

SHAHRIARI, M.H., SAVAGHEBI FIROUZABADI, GH.R., MINAEI TEHRANI, D., & PADIDARAN, M.. (2006). THE EFFECT OF MIXED PLANTS ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) AND FESCUE (FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA) ON THE PHYTOREMEDIATION OF LIGHT CRUDE OIL IN SOIL. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, 4(13), 33-40. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/117253/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAHRIARI M.H., SAVAGHEBI FIROUZABADI GH.R., MINAEI TEHRANI D., PADIDARAN M.. THE EFFECT OF MIXED PLANTS ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) AND FESCUE (FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA) ON THE PHYTOREMEDIATION OF LIGHT CRUDE OIL IN SOIL. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2006;4(13):33-40. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/117253/en

IEEE: Copy

M.H. SHAHRIARI, GH.R. SAVAGHEBI FIROUZABADI, D. MINAEI TEHRANI, and M. PADIDARAN, “THE EFFECT OF MIXED PLANTS ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) AND FESCUE (FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA) ON THE PHYTOREMEDIATION OF LIGHT CRUDE OIL IN SOIL,” ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, vol. 4, no. 13, pp. 33–40, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/117253/en

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