EFFECTS OF BIO FERTILIZER AND GREEN MANURE (WINTER WHEAT) IN COMBINATION WITH THE INTEGRATED NITROGEN SOURCES (CHEMICAL-FARMYARD MANURE) ON QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.)

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

SHOGHI KALKHORAN SANAZ; GHALAVAND AMIR; MODARES SANAVI SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD

Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Environmental Sciences Year:2012 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 Page(s): 35-52

Download Full-Text

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Persian Verion

View:

868

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECTS OF BIO FERTILIZER AND GREEN MANURE (WINTER WHEAT) IN COMBINATION WITH THE INTEGRATED NITROGEN SOURCES (CHEMICAL-FARMYARD MANURE) ON QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.)

Author(s)

SHOGHI KALKHORAN SANAZ | GHALAVAND AMIR | MODARES SANAVI SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SUNFLOWERQ2

INTEGRATED NUTRITION SYSTEMSQ2

BIO FERTILIZERQ2

GREEN MANUREQ2

NITROGENQ2

Abstract

In order to study the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of SUNFLOWER (Alestar hybrid) under the effects of BIO FERTILIZER and winter wheat as a GREEN MANURE in combination with the integrated NITROGEN sources (chemical-farmyard manure, FYM), an experiment was carried out on experimental farm at faculty of agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran in 2008. The experimental design was a split plot in a randomized complete blocks with three replications, in which seven fertilizer treatments including F1 (100% FYM), F2 (75% FYM+25% chemical), F3 (50% FYM+50% chemical), F4 (25% FYM+75% chemical), F5 (100% chemical), F6 (50% FYM+50% chemical+green manure), F7 (75% FYM+25% chemical + GREEN MANURE) were randomized to the main plot units and two levels of BIO FERTILIZER I1 (inoculation) and I0 (control) to the sub plot units. The results revealed that grain and biological yield, yield components in integrated systems was significantly more than organic and chemical systems. The highest grain yield (3034.5 kg/ha), head weight (90.06 g), head diameter (19.40 cm), 1000 seed weight (67.99 g) and seed number in head (925.5) were obtained in F6 treatment (F6>F3>F4>F7>F2>F5>F1). Inoculation of BIO FERTILIZER improved the grain yield and yield components, oil and protein content and the oil quality of SUNFLOWER compared with untreated plants. Saturated fatty acids decreased significantly, while unsaturated fatty acids (linoleic acid and oleic acid) increased in response to raising the organic manure and using BIO FERTILIZER.

Cites

No record.

References

No record.

Cite

APA: Copy

SHOGHI KALKHORAN, SANAZ, GHALAVAND, AMIR, & MODARES SANAVI, SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD. (2012). EFFECTS OF BIO FERTILIZER AND GREEN MANURE (WINTER WHEAT) IN COMBINATION WITH THE INTEGRATED NITROGEN SOURCES (CHEMICAL-FARMYARD MANURE) ON QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.). ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, 9(2), 35-52. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/117616/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHOGHI KALKHORAN SANAZ, GHALAVAND AMIR, MODARES SANAVI SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD. EFFECTS OF BIO FERTILIZER AND GREEN MANURE (WINTER WHEAT) IN COMBINATION WITH THE INTEGRATED NITROGEN SOURCES (CHEMICAL-FARMYARD MANURE) ON QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.). ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2012;9(2):35-52. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/117616/en

IEEE: Copy

SANAZ SHOGHI KALKHORAN, AMIR GHALAVAND, and SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD MODARES SANAVI, “EFFECTS OF BIO FERTILIZER AND GREEN MANURE (WINTER WHEAT) IN COMBINATION WITH THE INTEGRATED NITROGEN SOURCES (CHEMICAL-FARMYARD MANURE) ON QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF SUNFLOWER (HELIANTHUS ANNUUS L.),” ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 35–52, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/117616/en

Related Journal Papers