A STUDY OF SOCIAL-POLITICAL FACTORS EFFECTING THE SEVEN READINGS OF QURAN

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PARSA F.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Researches of Quran and Hadith Sciences Year:2007 | Volume:3 | Issue:1 Page(s): 33-51

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Information Journal Paper

Title

A STUDY OF SOCIAL-POLITICAL FACTORS EFFECTING THE SEVEN READINGS OF QURAN

Author(s)

PARSA F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

THE HISTORY OF QURANQ3

THE HISTORY OF AIRĀĀTQ4

THE HISTORY OF ISLAMQ3

IBN MUJĀHIDQ2

THE READERSQ4

THE SEVEN READERSQ4

Abstract

After the Prophet's death, the differences in the oral transmission of Quran, variant dialects, the difference of codices, the lack of orthographical signs in the text lead to the appearance of variant readings, qira'at, of Quran. The variant readings and arguments over the recognition of them and the respected criterion resulted in the establishment of the knowledge of Quran-reading. Using different sciences as grammar (syntax), hadith, jurisprudence and exegesis of Quran, readers all over the Islamic world innovated particular readings of Quran. Finally, IBN MUJĀHID, using his position as the chief reader of Baghdad and applying his political power and authority selected the present seven readings from five important places as the canonical ones and declared others as deviant (shĀdh). Besides the scholarly feature of IBN MUJĀHID, the cultural status of Baghdad, the reputation of kfifa in this field and the special condition of the fourth century, were the effective factors which IBN MUJĀHID by his intelligence and cleverness used to canonize the seven readings of Quran.

Cites

A REVIEW ON CHRONOLOGY OF SELECTING "READINGS" OF QUR'AN AND THE NORMS FOR CANONICAL ONES

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APA: Copy

PARSA, F.. (2007). A STUDY OF SOCIAL-POLITICAL FACTORS EFFECTING THE SEVEN READINGS OF QURAN. TAHQIQAT-E ULUM-E QURAN WA HADITH, 3(1), 33-51. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/118446/en

Vancouver: Copy

PARSA F.. A STUDY OF SOCIAL-POLITICAL FACTORS EFFECTING THE SEVEN READINGS OF QURAN. TAHQIQAT-E ULUM-E QURAN WA HADITH[Internet]. 2007;3(1):33-51. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/118446/en

IEEE: Copy

F. PARSA, “A STUDY OF SOCIAL-POLITICAL FACTORS EFFECTING THE SEVEN READINGS OF QURAN,” TAHQIQAT-E ULUM-E QURAN WA HADITH, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 33–51, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/118446/en

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