Theory of Ṣ arfa in Sayed Murtaḍ ā 's Al-Mawḍ iḥ ; A Study on Its Importance, Foundations and Method of Proof

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hosseini seyedeh khadijeh; ABBASI MEHRDAD

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Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Researches of Quran and Hadith Sciences Year:2019 | Volume:15 | Issue:4 (40) Page(s): 35-65

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Title

Theory of Ṣ arfa in Sayed Murtaḍ ā 's Al-Mawḍ iḥ ; A Study on Its Importance, Foundations and Method of Proof

Author(s)

hosseini seyedeh khadijeh | ABBASI MEHRDAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

I'jaz ul-Qur'anQ2

SarfaQ1

Sayyid Murtada Alam-ul HodaQ1

AlmudihQ1

Abstract

Although in the dominant thought of Islamic theology the theory of Ṣ arfa has not been properly considered and not widely accepted as an aspect of the miraculous aspects of the Qur’ an, Sayed Murtaḍ ā ‘ Alamulhudā (d. 436 AH), a prominent Imami scholar in the fourth and fifth centuries, was a serious partisan of this theory and proved it in detail in his book Al-Mawḍ iḥ ‘ An Jahat 'I'jā z al-Qur’ an (al-Ṣ arfa). The present study, which deals with various aspects of Ṣ arfa theory in Murtaḍ ā 's Al-Mawḍ iḥ , shows that Sayed Murtaḍ ā , as a tough advocate of the theory, contrary to common criticism on those support Ṣ arfa, did not deny the miraculous aspect of the Qur’ an at all. It also argues that he, despite certain attempts to eliminate him from the list of those believing in Ṣ arfa, seriously advocated the theory in this book. This implicates to the importance and necessity of a scholarly and precise study on this theory and this book. In this article, Murtaḍ ā ’ s general rationalist approach and his detailed arguments are explained and his different foundations in the expression of miracle, challenge (taḥ addī ), and conflict (mu'ā raḍ a) are introduced. It also recognizes his general methodology in proving Ṣ arfa theory, which is to reject all other aspects of the miracle suggested by previous Muslim scholars other than Ṣ arfa.

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APA: Copy

hosseini, seyedeh khadijeh, & ABBASI, MEHRDAD. (2019). Theory of Ṣ arfa in Sayed Murtaḍ ā 's Al-Mawḍ iḥ ; A Study on Its Importance, Foundations and Method of Proof. TAHQIQAT-E ULUM-E QURAN WA HADITH, 15(4 (40) ), 35-65. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/118536/en

Vancouver: Copy

hosseini seyedeh khadijeh, ABBASI MEHRDAD. Theory of Ṣ arfa in Sayed Murtaḍ ā 's Al-Mawḍ iḥ ; A Study on Its Importance, Foundations and Method of Proof. TAHQIQAT-E ULUM-E QURAN WA HADITH[Internet]. 2019;15(4 (40) ):35-65. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/118536/en

IEEE: Copy

seyedeh khadijeh hosseini, and MEHRDAD ABBASI, “Theory of Ṣ arfa in Sayed Murtaḍ ā 's Al-Mawḍ iḥ ; A Study on Its Importance, Foundations and Method of Proof,” TAHQIQAT-E ULUM-E QURAN WA HADITH, vol. 15, no. 4 (40) , pp. 35–65, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/118536/en

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