THE OBJECT OF CREATION (JA’L), AND THE CRITERION OF CREATEDNESS ACCORDING TO THE MUSLIM SAGES

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SHOKR ABD OL ALI; MIRZAI SEDIGHEH

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Journal: Ma`rifat Falsafi Year:2011 | Volume:8 | Issue:4 (32) Page(s): 167-187

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Title

THE OBJECT OF CREATION (JA’L), AND THE CRITERION OF CREATEDNESS ACCORDING TO THE MUSLIM SAGES

Author(s)

SHOKR ABD OL ALI | MIRZAI SEDIGHEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

JA’LQ2

CREATIONQ2

CREATEDNESSQ2

ESSENTIAL OBJECT OF CREATIONQ2

RELATIVE EXISTENCEQ2

QUIDDITYQ2

BECOMINGQ2

Abstract

The term, “JA’L” (creation) has a number of meanings, but it is consensual among Muslim philosophers that its object is reality itself. But what exactly is reality itself? Is it existence, or QUIDDITY, or BECOMING which is created?This article examines three major theories in this regard: those of Peripatetics, Ishraqis, and the Transcendental Philosophy of Mulla Sadra. There is a dispute about the exact ideas of the Peripatetic and the Ishraqi schools; some ascribe to them the idea of the CREATION of QUIDDITY, while others interpret their theories in a way that the CREATION of BECOMING could be understood, and still others believe that they meant existence was the object of CREATION. Mulla Sadra’s final theory in analyzing the cause-effect relation comes to the point that there is only one real and self-subsistence existence, and it is God’s essence, and others are His self-disclosures. On this basis, there will remain no room for CREATEDNESS, because God’s existence is real which is beyond CREATION, and others have no real existence and stop short of CREATION.

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APA: Copy

SHOKR, ABD OL ALI, & MIRZAI, SEDIGHEH. (2011). THE OBJECT OF CREATION (JA’L), AND THE CRITERION OF CREATEDNESS ACCORDING TO THE MUSLIM SAGES. MARIFAT-I FALSAFI, 8(4 (32)), 167-187. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/124046/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHOKR ABD OL ALI, MIRZAI SEDIGHEH. THE OBJECT OF CREATION (JA’L), AND THE CRITERION OF CREATEDNESS ACCORDING TO THE MUSLIM SAGES. MARIFAT-I FALSAFI[Internet]. 2011;8(4 (32)):167-187. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/124046/en

IEEE: Copy

ABD OL ALI SHOKR, and SEDIGHEH MIRZAI, “THE OBJECT OF CREATION (JA’L), AND THE CRITERION OF CREATEDNESS ACCORDING TO THE MUSLIM SAGES,” MARIFAT-I FALSAFI, vol. 8, no. 4 (32), pp. 167–187, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/124046/en

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