The mediating role of psychological resilience on the relationship between cognitive appraisals and cognitive coping strategies with health behavior and emotional well-being in male and female university students

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شکری امید; سبزی فاطمه

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Developmental Psychology Year:2023 | Volume:20 | Issue:77 Page(s): 55-75

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Title

The mediating role of psychological resilience on the relationship between cognitive appraisals and cognitive coping strategies with health behavior and emotional well-being in male and female university students

Author(s)

شکری امید | سبزی فاطمه | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

cognitive appraisals

cognitive coping strategies

psychological resilience

health behaviors

Abstract

This study examined the mediating effect of psychological resilience on the relationship between cognitive appraisal processes and with health behaviors and emotional well-being among male and female university students. In a sample consisting of 500 university students (250 male and 250 female), the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Stress Appraisal Measure, Adolescent Resilience Scale, Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule were administered. Results showed that the completely mediated model of psychological resilience on the relationship between cognitive appraisal processes and coping strategies with health behaviors and emotional well-being had good fit to data. Also, the results of the gender specificity of structural relations showed that structural relations were equivalent for both groups (male and female) based on structural covariances, structural weights and measurement weights. In sum, these finding show that the part of available variance in health behaviors and emotional well-being in the context of prediction these behavioral and emotional models by cognitive appraisals and cognitive coping strategies, accounted for male and female university students' psychological resilience.

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