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Information Journal Paper

Title

Two Senses of Necessity for Avicenna: A Response to a Famous Controversy in Aristotle’ s Modal Syllogistic

Pages

  5-26

Abstract

 In Aristotle’ s Contributions to Logic, the modal syllogistic has a special place and has been controversial from antiquity to the present. One of the most discussed problems of modal syllogistic is the result of a syllogism composed of an absolute minor and a necessary major. Meanwhile, Aristotle has regarded the result necessary, some of his successors have refuted this conclusion. A recent study to defend the consistency of Aristotle’ s modal theory as a whole shows that the proposed counterexamples are not acceptable, referring to the theory of predicable in Topics. Focusing on Avicenna’ s work, this study shows that in the logic of Islamic tradition, appealing to the distinction between essential (dhati) and description (wasfi) necessity, another solution has been proposed to this difficulty. A solution that can be used to explain the relation between the Book of Syllogism and the Book of Demonstration. Also, it would solve the ambiguity prevailing in Aristotle’ s thoughts.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    ZALI, MOSTAFA. (2019). Two Senses of Necessity for Avicenna: A Response to a Famous Controversy in Aristotle’ s Modal Syllogistic. AVICINIAN PHILOSOPHY JOURNAL, 22(60 ), 5-26. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/145649/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZALI MOSTAFA. Two Senses of Necessity for Avicenna: A Response to a Famous Controversy in Aristotle’ s Modal Syllogistic. AVICINIAN PHILOSOPHY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2019;22(60 ):5-26. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/145649/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOSTAFA ZALI, “Two Senses of Necessity for Avicenna: A Response to a Famous Controversy in Aristotle’ s Modal Syllogistic,” AVICINIAN PHILOSOPHY JOURNAL, vol. 22, no. 60 , pp. 5–26, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/145649/en

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