THIRD CHPATER OF KŪSHYĀR'S ZĪJ AND FARGHĀNĪ'S JAWĀMI ILM AL-NUJŪM: A COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO PREDECESSORS OF HA ''A WORKS AND THEIR IMPORTANCE IN HAY' A BOOKS

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GHALANDARI HANIF

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Journal: TARIKH-E ELM Year:2014 | Volume:12 | Issue:1 Page(s): 39-72

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Title

THIRD CHPATER OF KŪSHYĀR'S ZĪJ AND FARGHĀNĪ'S JAWĀMI ILM AL-NUJŪM: A COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO PREDECESSORS OF HA ''A WORKS AND THEIR IMPORTANCE IN HAY' A BOOKS

Author(s)

GHALANDARI HANIF | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FARGHĀNĪQ3

HAY'AQ3

JAWĀMI ILM AL-NUJŪMQ2

KŪSHYĀR GĪLĀNĪQ2

AL-ZĪJ AL-JĀMIQ2

Abstract

Hay’a works is a general name for the astronomical works which provide a geometrical description of the configuration of the world. Most of this kind of astronomical works were written by Islamic scholars probably under the influence of Ptolemy’s Planetary Hypotheses. Most of Islamic hay’a works have a similar structure and order of chpters and have been written in 6AH/12AD century. Nevertheless, we have some astronomical works in 3-4AH/9-10AD centuries which have some similarities with the hay’a works so that we can call them the “predecessors of hay’a works”.Al-FARGHĀNĪ’s Jawāmi’ ‘Ilm al-Nujūm and the third chpter of Kūshyār’s AL-ZĪJ AL-JĀMI’ are two important works among these predecessors. Concidering the four chpter organization for Hay’a works, i.e. mathematical and physical introduction, configuration of the heavens, mathematical geograpgy and masses and distances (Ab’ād wa Ajrām), we compare in this article these two treatises with each other and other hay’a works.This article claims that the third chapter of Kūshyār’s AL-ZĪJ AL-JĀMI’ is more similar to the next Hay’a works and probably it is more impressive.

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APA: Copy

GHALANDARI, HANIF. (2014). THIRD CHPATER OF K?SHY?R'S Z?J AND FARGH?N?'S JAW?MI ILM AL-NUJ?M: A COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO PREDECESSORS OF HA ''A WORKS AND THEIR IMPORTANCE IN HAY' A BOOKS. TARIKH-E ELM, 12(1), 39-72. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/146577/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHALANDARI HANIF. THIRD CHPATER OF K?SHY?R'S Z?J AND FARGH?N?'S JAW?MI ILM AL-NUJ?M: A COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO PREDECESSORS OF HA ''A WORKS AND THEIR IMPORTANCE IN HAY' A BOOKS. TARIKH-E ELM[Internet]. 2014;12(1):39-72. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/146577/en

IEEE: Copy

HANIF GHALANDARI, “THIRD CHPATER OF K?SHY?R'S Z?J AND FARGH?N?'S JAW?MI ILM AL-NUJ?M: A COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO PREDECESSORS OF HA ''A WORKS AND THEIR IMPORTANCE IN HAY' A BOOKS,” TARIKH-E ELM, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 39–72, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/146577/en

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