ABUL - ASSAN KHARAKANI AND ‘JAVANMARDI

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UROUJNIA PARVANEH

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: TARIKH WA TAMADDUN-I ISLAMI Year:2013 | Volume:8 | Issue:16 Page(s): 19-44

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Title

ABUL - ASSAN KHARAKANI AND ‘JAVANMARDI

Author(s)

UROUJNIA PARVANEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

KHARAKANIQ3

TASAWWUFQ2

AYYARIQ2

JAVANMARDI / FUTOWWAQ2

Abstract

Ayyari is a very old Persian cult that closely linked to the middle class people in Iran. Some of the ayyaran, under the impact of ascetics (zahidan) from various sects and religions, including Islam, developed AYYARI into javanmardI (or futowwa). Afterward, there was a mutual impact between Sufism which spread in Iran in 4th and 5th AH and Javanmardi. Sheikh Abul-Hassan Kharaqani, who apparently was close to javanmardi, became familiar with TASAWWUF, and later on, he was considered as a member of Sufi orders by Sufi authorities. In the present article, after a brief introductory description of javanmardi, Kharaqani's sayings in the works attributed to him is studied as well as the reports of Sufi sources about him. Then the relationship between Kharaqani and javanmardi is discussed along with a debate about what he understands from javanmardi. Finally, the article tries to conclude whether Kharaqani should be seen as a religious mystic among javanmardan or as a mystic among Sufis.

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APA: Copy

UROUJNIA, PARVANEH. (2013). ABUL - ASSAN KHARAKANI AND ‘JAVANMARDI. TARIKH WA TAMADDUN-I ISLAMI, 8(16), 19-44. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/157145/en

Vancouver: Copy

UROUJNIA PARVANEH. ABUL - ASSAN KHARAKANI AND ‘JAVANMARDI. TARIKH WA TAMADDUN-I ISLAMI[Internet]. 2013;8(16):19-44. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/157145/en

IEEE: Copy

PARVANEH UROUJNIA, “ABUL - ASSAN KHARAKANI AND ‘JAVANMARDI,” TARIKH WA TAMADDUN-I ISLAMI, vol. 8, no. 16, pp. 19–44, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/157145/en

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