A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE POETIC THEORIES OF MOHAMMAD TAQI BAHAR AND EBRAHIM ABDOLQADER MAZANI

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MOHAMMADI EBRAHIM; ABBASI HABIBOLLAH; GHAFFARPOOR SADIGHI NAIMEH

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Journal: LITERARY CRITICISM Year:2013 | Volume:5 | Issue:20 Page(s): 171-194

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Title

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE POETIC THEORIES OF MOHAMMAD TAQI BAHAR AND EBRAHIM ABDOLQADER MAZANI

Author(s)

MOHAMMADI EBRAHIM | ABBASI HABIBOLLAH | GHAFFARPOOR SADIGHI NAIMEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

POETIC THEORYQ2

TRADITIONQ2

MODERNITYQ2

CONTEMPORARY ARABIC AND PERSIAN POETRYQ2

MOHAMMAD TAQI BAHARQ2

EBRAHIM ABDOLQADER MAZANIQ2

Abstract

Mohammad Taqi Bahar and EBRAHIM ABDOLQADER MAZANI expounded their theory of poetry in a period when there was an intense struggle between TRADITION and MODERNITY in their societies. As influential members of the prominent literary movements in their communities (Daneshkade association in Iran and Jama'ate Divan in Egypt), they played a significant role in proposing a theory of poetry and defining the movement they belonged to. This study paves the way for further comparative studies on literary movements in these areas. It also provides a scientific analysis of the reason for the success of these authors in one area and their failure in another. The poetic theories of these two figures are compared and explained through an examination and classification of their ideas on the definition of poetry as well as their views on the position and function of the poet and the addressee in creating the form and content of the poem. Finally, we have concluded that both of them have paid attention to the function of poetry rather than its structural aspects. From the intellectual perspective, while Bahar is more an introvert, Mazani is more an extrovert figure. It should be noted that the role of the translation of European literary works and the effect of European literary schools are evident in Mazani’s poetics. In general, it can be claimed that Bahar tends to be a TRADITIONalist while Mazani is more a modernist thinker.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADI, EBRAHIM, ABBASI, HABIBOLLAH, & GHAFFARPOOR SADIGHI, NAIMEH. (2013). A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE POETIC THEORIES OF MOHAMMAD TAQI BAHAR AND EBRAHIM ABDOLQADER MAZANI. LITERARY CRITICISM, 5(20), 171-194. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/158329/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADI EBRAHIM, ABBASI HABIBOLLAH, GHAFFARPOOR SADIGHI NAIMEH. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE POETIC THEORIES OF MOHAMMAD TAQI BAHAR AND EBRAHIM ABDOLQADER MAZANI. LITERARY CRITICISM[Internet]. 2013;5(20):171-194. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/158329/en

IEEE: Copy

EBRAHIM MOHAMMADI, HABIBOLLAH ABBASI, and NAIMEH GHAFFARPOOR SADIGHI, “A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE POETIC THEORIES OF MOHAMMAD TAQI BAHAR AND EBRAHIM ABDOLQADER MAZANI,” LITERARY CRITICISM, vol. 5, no. 20, pp. 171–194, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/158329/en

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