THE EFFECT OF TWO KARATE TECHNIQUES ON THE REDUCTION OF STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURS IN THREE BOYS WITH AUTISM (SINGLE SUBJECT DESIGN)

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BAHRAMI F.; MOVAHEDI A.R.; MARANDI S.M.; ABEDI A.

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Journal: Journal of Sports and Motor Development and Learning Year:2013 | Volume:- | Issue:10 Page(s): 97-122

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Title

THE EFFECT OF TWO KARATE TECHNIQUES ON THE REDUCTION OF STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURS IN THREE BOYS WITH AUTISM (SINGLE SUBJECT DESIGN)

Author(s)

BAHRAMI F. | MOVAHEDI A.R. | MARANDI S.M. | ABEDI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ZUKIQ2

MAE-GERIQ2

KARATEQ2

AUTISMQ2

STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURSQ2

Abstract

The aim of the present investigation was to determine the effect of two KARATE techniques on the reduction in STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURS in three 5-year-old boys with autistic disorders. The study included three boys with autistic disorders. A single subject method with A-B-A design was used. Participants of the present study were required to exercise two KARATE techniques (ZUKI and MAE-GERI) for 12 weeks. Changes in the severity of STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURS were assessed by Gilliam AUTISM Rating Scale (second edition) during intervention process and during one month after intervention with one-week intervals. Results showed that with respect to descriptive statistics and visual analytics, the KARATE techniques had an effect on all three participants (PND=100% for first and third participants, PND=50% for the second participant) and this reduction was maintained one month after the end of the intervention. The findings of the present study indicated that teaching KARATE techniques to autistic children dramatically decreased their STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURS.

Cites

EFFECT OF BALANCE TRAINING WITH SWISS BALL ON GROSS MOTOR SKILL OF CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT – HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER

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APA: Copy

BAHRAMI, F., MOVAHEDI, A.R., MARANDI, S.M., & ABEDI, A.. (2013). THE EFFECT OF TWO KARATE TECHNIQUES ON THE REDUCTION OF STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURS IN THREE BOYS WITH AUTISM (SINGLE SUBJECT DESIGN). DEVELOPMENT AND MOTOR LEARNING (HARAKAT), -(10), 97-122. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/159559/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAHRAMI F., MOVAHEDI A.R., MARANDI S.M., ABEDI A.. THE EFFECT OF TWO KARATE TECHNIQUES ON THE REDUCTION OF STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURS IN THREE BOYS WITH AUTISM (SINGLE SUBJECT DESIGN). DEVELOPMENT AND MOTOR LEARNING (HARAKAT)[Internet]. 2013;-(10):97-122. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/159559/en

IEEE: Copy

F. BAHRAMI, A.R. MOVAHEDI, S.M. MARANDI, and A. ABEDI, “THE EFFECT OF TWO KARATE TECHNIQUES ON THE REDUCTION OF STEREOTYPIC BEHAVIOURS IN THREE BOYS WITH AUTISM (SINGLE SUBJECT DESIGN),” DEVELOPMENT AND MOTOR LEARNING (HARAKAT), vol. -, no. 10, pp. 97–122, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/159559/en

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