THE EFFECT OF PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY AND NARCISSISM ON SOCIAL WELL-BEING OF THE RESIDENTS IN TEHRAN CITY

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SAFARINIA MAJID; TADRIS TABRIZI MASOOMEH; MOHTASHAMI TAYEBEH; HASSANZADEH PARASTOO

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Journal: KNOWLEDGE & RESEARCH IN APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY Year:2014 | Volume:15 | Issue:3 (57) Page(s): 35-44

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Title

THE EFFECT OF PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY AND NARCISSISM ON SOCIAL WELL-BEING OF THE RESIDENTS IN TEHRAN CITY

Author(s)

SAFARINIA MAJID | TADRIS TABRIZI MASOOMEH | MOHTASHAMI TAYEBEH | HASSANZADEH PARASTOO | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PROSOCIAL PERSONALITYQ2

NARCISSISMQ2

SOCIAL WELL-BEINGQ2

Abstract

This study examined the effect of the components of PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY and NARCISSISM on SOCIAL WELL-BEING in men and women resident in Tehran city. This research was a correlational one. Statistical population consisted of all women and men resident in Tehran in 2013. 200 male and female resident in Tehran were randomly selected by multi-phases clustering sampling. Research tools were Keyes’ SOCIAL WELL-BEING Questionnaire (1998), Penner’s PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY Questionnaire (2002) and Raskin & Terry’’s Narcissistic Personality Inventory (1988). For data analysis, pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression were used. Research findings showed that PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY and it’s components had positive correlation with SOCIAL WELL-BEING (P<0.01) and NARCISSISM and it’s components had negative correlation with SOCIAL WELL-BEING (P<0.01). Also, the results of multivariate regression indicated that PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY and NARCISSISM can predict about 40% of the variance of SOCIAL WELL-BEING. Therefore, eleven hypotheses of current research was confirmed: PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY, other-oriented empathy, helpfulness, NARCISSISM personality, authority, exhibitionism, superiority, exploitativeness, entitlement, self-sufficiency, vanity had a significant effect on SOCIAL WELL-BEING (P<0.01). According to research results with reducing NARCISSISM in individuals and reinforcing their PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY can help them promote their SOCIAL WELL-BEING.

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