THE STUDY OF EVIDENTIALITY IN PERSIAN: A TYPOLOGICAL APPROACH

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OMIDVARI AREZOU; GOLFAM ARSALAN

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Journal: LANGUAGE RELATED RESEARCH (COMPARATIVE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE RESEARCH) Year:2017 | Volume:8 | Issue:1 (36) Page(s): 79-99

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Title

THE STUDY OF EVIDENTIALITY IN PERSIAN: A TYPOLOGICAL APPROACH

Author(s)

OMIDVARI AREZOU | GOLFAM ARSALAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EVIDENTIALITYQ1

DIRECT EVIDENTIALQ1

INDIRECT EVIDENTIALQ1

PERSIANQ2

Abstract

EVIDENTIALITY is defined as Speaker’s attitude toward her/his statement and the manner he / she determines the source of information in order to prove the authenticity of his /him utterance. Aikhenvald (2004) presented a model for evidential in about 500 languages around the world. She introduces 2 types of EVIDENTIALITY. Grammatical EVIDENTIALITY includes obligatory affixes and clitics and ungrammatical EVIDENTIALITY consist of optional syntactic and lexical strategies.Aikhenvald refers to direct and INDIRECT EVIDENTIALs from a semantic view point.The purpose of this study by adopting an analytic-descriptive research methodology is to determine the place of EVIDENTIALITY in PERSIAN. This study shows that there aren`t any grammatical evidentials in PERSIAN and like the other Indo-European languages, PERSIAN has linguistic items which fulfill evidential function in addition to their first roles in language. Some of evidential structures in PERSIAN include impersonal passive forms, modal expressions, tense- aspect features, reports and quotations and sensory and perception verbs. These formal structures include semantic frames of direct and indirect EVIDENTIALITY and determine the main source of information.

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APA: Copy

OMIDVARI, AREZOU, & GOLFAM, ARSALAN. (2017). THE STUDY OF EVIDENTIALITY IN PERSIAN: A TYPOLOGICAL APPROACH. LANGUAGE RELATED RESEARCH (COMPARATIVE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE RESEARCH), 8(1 (36)), 79-99. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/166385/en

Vancouver: Copy

OMIDVARI AREZOU, GOLFAM ARSALAN. THE STUDY OF EVIDENTIALITY IN PERSIAN: A TYPOLOGICAL APPROACH. LANGUAGE RELATED RESEARCH (COMPARATIVE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE RESEARCH)[Internet]. 2017;8(1 (36)):79-99. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/166385/en

IEEE: Copy

AREZOU OMIDVARI, and ARSALAN GOLFAM, “THE STUDY OF EVIDENTIALITY IN PERSIAN: A TYPOLOGICAL APPROACH,” LANGUAGE RELATED RESEARCH (COMPARATIVE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE RESEARCH), vol. 8, no. 1 (36), pp. 79–99, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/166385/en

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