DEVELOPING LOCAL COMMUNITY BY BENEFITING FROM PARTICIPATORY CAPACITIES IN ASSET-BASED APPROACH (CASE STUDY: IMAMZADEH HASSAN NEIGHBORHOOD, DISTRICT 17, TEHRAN)

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

REZAZADEH R.; MOHAMMADI AYDOGHMISH FATEMEH; RAFIEYAN M.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Spatial Planning Year:2012 | Volume:16 | Issue:2 (74) Page(s): 37-55

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

2,633

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

DEVELOPING LOCAL COMMUNITY BY BENEFITING FROM PARTICIPATORY CAPACITIES IN ASSET-BASED APPROACH (CASE STUDY: IMAMZADEH HASSAN NEIGHBORHOOD, DISTRICT 17, TEHRAN)

Author(s)

REZAZADEH R. | MOHAMMADI AYDOGHMISH FATEMEH | RAFIEYAN M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DEVELOPING LOCAL COMMUNITYQ2

ASSET-BASED APPROACHQ2

CAPACITY BUILDINGQ2

IMAMZADEH HASSAN NEIGHBORHOODQ1

Abstract

Along with the increasing growth of urbanization during recent decades, “micro viewpoint” has substituted “macro viewpoint” and according to this standpoint, development commences from the very smallest urban unit that is “Community”. Community development has two main approaches: one is “need-based approach” which is influenced by entitlement policy and believes in technical values and the other is “asset-based approach” that implies on local capitals, residents’ participation and CAPACITY BUILDING.Asset-Based. Community Development (ABCD), as an alternative approach to community development, starts with what is present in a community, the tangible and intangible assets available, rather than with what is deficient in a community and what a community’s needs are. This approach is one strategy which is internally focused and relationship driven. Community assets mainly include social capital and physical capital. Social capital as an important part of local capacity, can be used by individuals and groups to facilitate their accessibility to local resources. Participation in social networks, norms and social trust are the key concepts in social capital. Also physical capital (buildings, roads, open and public spaces) which makes up the most visible and formal part of a community’s fabric, is essential to the success of community development process.In this article, the relation between social capital (as the most important asset in local community level), social-physical factors and organized participation tendency (necessary pre-requisite of ASSET-BASED APPROACH) is analyzed after introducing asset-based community development approach. The studied indicators are extracted from domestic and international studies and experiences and are measured through survey and random sampling in Imarnzadeh Hassan neighborhood. The results of multiple regression and path analysis for organized participation tendency, social capital and social-physical factors indicate that social capital (0.484) has direct and increasing effect on organized participation tendency. Also, the antiquity of residence (0.256), quality of physical facilities from the residents' viewpoint (0.333) and the rate of referring to public places in the neighborhood (0.354) mediated by social capital have increasing effect on organized participation tendency and the effect of ownership situation (0.058) is lower than the other three factors. These results confirm the importance of both social and physical capital for CAPACITY BUILDING in Asset-Based Community Development approach and also indicate that physical capital has instrumental importance to increase social capital in order to develop local community; So physical and social capitals shall be considered integrated to have CAPACITY BUILDING provided.

Cites

EXPLORING WAYS OF ACQUIRING SUSTAINABLE FUNDS FOR DEHYARIES ACCORDING TO VILLAGES' LOCAL CAPACITIES

References

Cite

APA: Copy

REZAZADEH, R., MOHAMMADI AYDOGHMISH, FATEMEH, & RAFIEYAN, M.. (2012). DEVELOPING LOCAL COMMUNITY BY BENEFITING FROM PARTICIPATORY CAPACITIES IN ASSET-BASED APPROACH (CASE STUDY: IMAMZADEH HASSAN NEIGHBORHOOD, DISTRICT 17, TEHRAN). SPATIAL PLANNING (MODARES HUMAN SCIENCES), 16(2 (74)), 37-55. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/171866/en

Vancouver: Copy

REZAZADEH R., MOHAMMADI AYDOGHMISH FATEMEH, RAFIEYAN M.. DEVELOPING LOCAL COMMUNITY BY BENEFITING FROM PARTICIPATORY CAPACITIES IN ASSET-BASED APPROACH (CASE STUDY: IMAMZADEH HASSAN NEIGHBORHOOD, DISTRICT 17, TEHRAN). SPATIAL PLANNING (MODARES HUMAN SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2012;16(2 (74)):37-55. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/171866/en

IEEE: Copy

R. REZAZADEH, FATEMEH MOHAMMADI AYDOGHMISH, and M. RAFIEYAN, “DEVELOPING LOCAL COMMUNITY BY BENEFITING FROM PARTICIPATORY CAPACITIES IN ASSET-BASED APPROACH (CASE STUDY: IMAMZADEH HASSAN NEIGHBORHOOD, DISTRICT 17, TEHRAN),” SPATIAL PLANNING (MODARES HUMAN SCIENCES), vol. 16, no. 2 (74), pp. 37–55, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/171866/en

Related Journal Papers