PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HERMANN HESSE'S

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HASHEMI SEYYED MORTEZA; KHOSRAVI ASHRAF

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Journal: PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES) Year:2010 | Volume:18 | Issue:69 (14) Page(s): 175-202

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Title

PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HERMANN HESSE'S "SIDDHARTHA" STORY

Author(s)

HASHEMI SEYYED MORTEZA | KHOSRAVI ASHRAF | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SIDDHARTHAQ2

LUNGQ2

ARCHETYPEQ2

SYMBOLQ2

SELF-REALIZATIONQ3

Abstract

One of the dynamic branches of contemporary literary criticism is psychological criticism which, in turn, has several subdivisions. One such subdivision is based on Carl Gustav LUNG's viewpoint. Hermann Hesse's works can be well criticized and analyzed through LUNG's psychological point of view because his ideas and thoughts are in many ways similar to those of LUNG. They were in close contact and communicated with each other. Both of them were interested in SYMBOLs and icons, as well as commenting and analyzing them. Hesse was as introvert as LUNG was, he paid attention to psychological facts and social aspects are meager in his works. Hesse and LUNG liked East mysticism including Indian Gnosticism.India was a link which joined LUNG and Hesse. Indians live in the world of SYMBOLs, influencing on SYMBOLs, being influenced by them, although they didn't like to comment on them. SYMBOLs are favorite subjects for LUNG and Hesse and their dominance in Hesse's works provide an appropriate field for a critical analysis from LUNG's point of view. An investigation of SYMBOLs and archetypical criticism of literary works, especially those works arising from the soul, is a suitable method for exploring the hidden meaning in exterior and surface-structural layers. These analyses may reveal common facts in human soul as well. In this article, the researchers attempt to criticize the Hermann Hesse's "SIDDHARTHA" story based on archetypical approach. ARCHETYPEs such as dream, journey, hero, water, river and passing it, anima, tree and old wiseman are within important SYMBOLs which are assembled harmoniously in this story. They represent human effort in his individual and SELF-REALIZATION process. These SYMBOLs will be examined in details here in this article.

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APA: Copy

HASHEMI, SEYYED MORTEZA, & KHOSRAVI, ASHRAF. (2010). PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HERMANN HESSE'S "SIDDHARTHA" STORY. PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES), 18(69 (14)), 175-202. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/173325/en

Vancouver: Copy

HASHEMI SEYYED MORTEZA, KHOSRAVI ASHRAF. PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HERMANN HESSE'S "SIDDHARTHA" STORY. PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES)[Internet]. 2010;18(69 (14)):175-202. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/173325/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYYED MORTEZA HASHEMI, and ASHRAF KHOSRAVI, “PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HERMANN HESSE'S "SIDDHARTHA" STORY,” PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES), vol. 18, no. 69 (14), pp. 175–202, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/173325/en

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