The Influence of Socio-Political Transformations on the Formation of the Image of “ Utopia” in Mystical Poems

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MOZAFARI ALIREZA; NOZHAT BAHMAN; EHSANI MOHAMMAD

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Paper Information

Journal: PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES) Year:2019 | Volume:27 | Issue:86 Page(s): 215-233

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Influence of Socio-Political Transformations on the Formation of the Image of “ Utopia” in Mystical Poems

Author(s)

MOZAFARI ALIREZA | NOZHAT BAHMAN | EHSANI MOHAMMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Mystical literatureQ2

Mystical poemQ2

utopiaQ2

socio-political transformationsQ1

Abstract

Since human soul seeks excellence, he continuously hunts for answers to his questions. Therefore, he works towards tools to help him achieve a better life, create a dream world (Armanshahr) or utopia; a nowhere; his desired world. The Sufis has been more attentive to the local realities of their society, and they saw the society full of shortcomings and sought to lead their people into a desirable world by knowing the existing society and understanding its shortcomings and failures. The mystic understanding of Sanaei, Attar and Rumi of utopia is different from the perception of philosophers and scholars. In this way, scholars, poets and writers attribute some features to utopia, and although these features share some commonalities, they are different in some aspects as well. In this research, we have tried to study the main literary works of the 6th and 7th centuries through descriptive-analytical methods to, on the one hand, explore the evolution of the concept of utopia in the works of the elders of Persian mystic poetry, and on the other hand to explore the characteristics of their utopias and their differences according to the socio-political characteristics of that period.

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APA: Copy

MOZAFARI, ALIREZA, NOZHAT, BAHMAN, & EHSANI, MOHAMMAD. (2019). The Influence of Socio-Political Transformations on the Formation of the Image of “ Utopia” in Mystical Poems. PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES), 27(86 ), 215-233. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/173376/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOZAFARI ALIREZA, NOZHAT BAHMAN, EHSANI MOHAMMAD. The Influence of Socio-Political Transformations on the Formation of the Image of “ Utopia” in Mystical Poems. PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES)[Internet]. 2019;27(86 ):215-233. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/173376/en

IEEE: Copy

ALIREZA MOZAFARI, BAHMAN NOZHAT, and MOHAMMAD EHSANI, “The Influence of Socio-Political Transformations on the Formation of the Image of “ Utopia” in Mystical Poems,” PERSIAN LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (JOURNAL OF THE FACULTY OF LITERATURE AND HUMANITIES), vol. 27, no. 86 , pp. 215–233, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/173376/en

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