Evaluating the Practices of Rural Settlements Reconstruction after the Earthquake Disaster, With an Emphasis on Rural Vitality (Case Study: Dastjerdeh County-Tarom Township)

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EINALI JAMSHID; MOHAMMADI YEGANEH BEHROOZ; Sababkar Mojgan

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Journal: JOURNAL OF THE STUDIES OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PLANNING (JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL LANDSCAPE) Year:2019 | Volume:14 | Issue:2 (47) Page(s): 359-376

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Title

Evaluating the Practices of Rural Settlements Reconstruction after the Earthquake Disaster, With an Emphasis on Rural Vitality (Case Study: Dastjerdeh County-Tarom Township)

Author(s)

EINALI JAMSHID | MOHAMMADI YEGANEH BEHROOZ | Sababkar Mojgan | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Disaster ManagementQ1

Post-disaster ReconstructionQ1

VitalityQ1

Zanjan provinceQ2

Abstract

Introduction Due to the country’ s geographical and geological conditions, attention to the management of natural disasters and crises arising from that has been considered by planners as the country development plans since early 1991. Therefore, after disaster activities, especially reconstruction of destroyed settlements is the most important step of Disaster Management in recovery and recycling of these communities. It is important to choose the appropriate reconstruction policy. Review of available resources on the adoption methods of rebuild rural settlements affected by natural disasters, particularly earthquakes in different countries shows that different approaches such as aggregation and integration, relocation and In-Situ policy have been considered by planners, which are connected to the issues such as the extent of damage and the location of the village. In addition, selecting any reconstruction methods depends on environmental conditions and the vulnerability of the region, the cost of reconstruction, willingness and participation of residents and other numerous factors. The purpose of this study is comparative evaluation of the reconstructing methods of villages which affected by the earthquake disaster in June 1990 Manjil-Roudbar earthquake and its effect on rural Vitality indicators (comfort and convenience of residents, environment health, safety and security of residents, access to public infrastructure and services, public participation and sense of aesthetics). Therefore, present study tries to answer these questions: 1. whether adopting different ways in the reconstruction of the villages affected by the earthquake, could make a significant difference in the Vitality of settlements villages? 2. Was any significant difference observed in the indices of Vitality in studied villages?...

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APA: Copy

EINALI, JAMSHID, MOHAMMADI YEGANEH, BEHROOZ, & Sababkar, Mojgan. (2019). Evaluating the Practices of Rural Settlements Reconstruction after the Earthquake Disaster, With an Emphasis on Rural Vitality (Case Study: Dastjerdeh County-Tarom Township). JOURNAL OF THE STUDIES OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PLANNING (JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL LANDSCAPE), 14(2 (47) ), 359-376. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/175997/en

Vancouver: Copy

EINALI JAMSHID, MOHAMMADI YEGANEH BEHROOZ, Sababkar Mojgan. Evaluating the Practices of Rural Settlements Reconstruction after the Earthquake Disaster, With an Emphasis on Rural Vitality (Case Study: Dastjerdeh County-Tarom Township). JOURNAL OF THE STUDIES OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PLANNING (JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL LANDSCAPE)[Internet]. 2019;14(2 (47) ):359-376. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/175997/en

IEEE: Copy

JAMSHID EINALI, BEHROOZ MOHAMMADI YEGANEH, and Mojgan Sababkar, “Evaluating the Practices of Rural Settlements Reconstruction after the Earthquake Disaster, With an Emphasis on Rural Vitality (Case Study: Dastjerdeh County-Tarom Township),” JOURNAL OF THE STUDIES OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PLANNING (JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL LANDSCAPE), vol. 14, no. 2 (47) , pp. 359–376, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/175997/en

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